Since the advancement in technology, Information technology or IT has become one of the most popular career options. It has generated real competition in the field of computers. However, a Diploma in IT can be a way for individuals to start their journeys.

There are many job opportunities in the public and private sectors. With experience, especially a diploma in information technology, one can also find a high salary and scope in IT.

What is a Diploma in IT?

A Diploma in IT is a computer-based course that students can pursue after completing their 12th grade. This program typically lasts one to three years and focuses on computers, IT technologies, and applications. It provides essential knowledge about computer systems, data storage, recovery, and communication.

Eligibility Criteria

To enroll in a Diploma in IT, students must meet specific eligibility requirements, which may vary by college or university.

• Some institutions offer admission based on merit, while others require students to clear an entrance exam.
• It’s essential to check the admission process of the preferred college before applying.

Key Areas Covered in the Course

A Diploma in IT provides foundational knowledge and practical skills in various aspects of information technology, including:

• Computer systems and hardware
• Software development and programming
• Networking and cybersecurity
• Database management

Specializations and Online Courses

• Students can choose from various specializations based on their interests and career goals.
• Some specialized diplomas also cover digital electronics, mathematics, and advanced programming.
• Many institutes offer online IT diploma courses, allowing students to learn independently.

This diploma is a great choice for students who want to build a strong foundation in IT and pursue a career in the growing technology industry.

Diploma in IT – Courses To Consider

Given below are some of the best Diploma in IT after 12th:

1. Animation & VFX

Animation & VFX is the most popular diploma in IT courses. It consists of parts of graphic designing chosen by many students.

It is a 1-year computer / IT diploma focusing on animation and VFX. Students can easily find these courses in and outside India. Anyone who loves art, sketching, and drawing their imagination can apply for this course. It is perfect for art maniacs.

Students who wish to pursue this course must have a knack for art and a creative approach. They should be ready to learn various skills to be good VFX artists and animators. They must be observant and notice all the details.

After completing an Animation & VFX diploma course, one can find career options like:

• VFX Professional
• Animator
• Visual Effects
• VFX and Animation Teacher
• Creative Manager

2. Web Designing and Development

Web Designing is the second most popular course in the computer diploma courses list. It is a short period of specialization in a diploma in IT lasting from 3 months to a year. This course mainly focuses on creating and maintaining websites and web pages.

All websites must be designed to be easy to use and efficient. In web design courses, individuals learn to make such websites. This course provides the expertise and knowledge to work with different software and design websites.

The scope in this field is high as almost all companies have websites. So, the area is full of job opportunities.

Given below are some of the popular job opportunities after a Web Development Diploma in IT:

• Web Developer
• Web Designer
• Layout Analyst
• Web Marketing Analyst
• Front-End Web Developers
• UX Designer
• Graphic Designer

3. Software Engineering

Software Engineering is another popular diploma in IT engineering specialisation. In this course, students gain knowledge and expertise in computer languages. They can specialize in any one programming language or learn others.

This course teaches students to create software and applications through building, designing and testing. Students can learn to build software that applies to different machines and devices.

Some job opportunities for students pursuing computer diploma courses in software engineering are:

• Software Developer
• Programmer
• Web Developer
• Software Tester
• Database Developer

4. Digital Marketing

Digital Marketing is one of the most in-demand certifications today. It also provides in-depth knowledge of digital marketing concepts that can help you get jobs at digital marketing agencies and with brands looking to build an online marketing strategy.

Some topics covered in the digital marketing diploma are:

• SEO
• Content Strategy
• Management of social media
• marketing email
• Affiliate marketing
• Generation of lead
• Analysis
• Testing A/B
• SMO
• Management of brands

Some career options for students after pursuing this IT diploma are:

• Digital Marketing freelancer
• Digital Marketing Professional
• Online Brand Manager
• Social Media Management
• SEO professional
• SEO Consultant
• Digital Marketing Trainer

5. Graphic Designing

A graphic design diploma is also very popular due to the recent advancement in technology. Companies need websites, and websites need graphics that are user-friendly. This has made the field of graphic design abundant with job opportunities.

It is the best IT diploma course after the 12th, especially for art maniacs to use their talent. This course teaches practical skills in designing over theoretical knowledge.

Some popular job options for individuals pursuing graphic design are:

• Graphics designer freelancer
• Graphics designer in the Corporate team
• Brand identity management
• Printing Expert
• Creative Head
• Graphic designer (at publishing firms)

Also Read: List of Best Diploma Courses After 10th for All Streams [+ Infographic]

6. Mobile Application Development

The use of mobile phones and applications has been increasing every day. Instagram, Twitter, and Facebook are common apps used by individuals that are popular enough to drive one’s life.

A mobile application development diploma in IT is ideal for students who want to have a successful career. It is a six-month course with a high scope after graduation.

Some career options for individuals pursuing a Mobile Application Development computer course after the 12th are:

• Application Designing
• User Interface designing
• Application Developing
• Entrepreneurship
• App testing

7. CADD (Computer-Aided Design and Drafting)

CADD is a subfield of engineering that teaches the drafting and design of materials and objects. It is specialized software engineers use to visualize and create 3D models on the computer. It is among the top IT diploma courses to start earning.

A diploma in CADD teaches students how to use the platform. It helps develop and enhance practical skills and increases students’ knowledge of CADD. Students will also obtain experience in using AutoCAD and BIM.

Some career options for students pursuing a CADD diploma in IT are:

• Architecture
• Engineering
• Manufacturing or municipal offices
• Production/construction setting

8. MS Office Certification Program

MS Office is the most used software application today. Some of the most used applications of MS Office are Word, Excel, and PowerPoint.

With a diploma in MS Office, individuals can learn the fundamentals of Windows and MS Office. They also get advanced knowledge in Word, Excel, PowerPoint, Access, and Publisher. Along with this, sufficient knowledge about the internet and NTS.

Some command areas for which MS Office Diploma in IT gets used are:

• Hospitality
• Hotels
• Institutions
• University
• Business

9. Hardware Engineering

Computers, laptops, and mobile devices are today’s most common hardware. They have multiple functions, and a day without these seems impossible. So, they need to be in an accurate condition at all times. This makes hardware engineering essential as it creates, repairs, and develops hardware.

Some job options after completing a Hardware engineering Diploma in IT are:

• Service stations
• Private computer firms

Eligibility Criteria for Diploma in IT

1. Educational Qualification: Candidates should typically have completed their secondary education (10th grade) or equivalent. Some institutions may require a minimum percentage in relevant subjects.
2. Age Limit: Depending on the institution, there may be a minimum age requirement, usually around 15-16 years.
3. Entrance Exams: Some colleges may require candidates to pass an entrance exam or interview as part of the admission process.
4. Subject Requirements: A Mathematics and Computer Science background may be preferred or required.
5. Language Proficiency: Proficiency in the language of instruction (often English) may be necessary, especially for international students.
6. Additional Criteria: Some institutions may have specific criteria, such as personal interviews or recommendation letters.

Difference between a BSc in IT and a Diploma in IT

A BSc in IT and Diploma in IT are two very different educational degrees. A bachelor’s degree is of higher value than a diploma. It lasts for a more extended period and provides advanced knowledge.

Diploma degrees are equally good. They provide sufficient knowledge for pursuing a profession in a subject. Typically, a diploma lasts 12 to 18 months of full-time study. However, longer part-time options are also available.

Diploma courses are great for students who wish to start working soon, while a bachelor’s degree is for students who need in-depth knowledge of the subject.

Both are great for students, depending on their needs. Students may pick the one that suits their requirements and pursue it.

Also Read: Difference Between Diploma and Degree- A Comparative Guide

Jobs after Diploma in IT in India

Given below are the ten most popular jobs students can pursue after a diploma in IT:

1. VFX Professional

One can become a VFX professional after pursuing a diploma in information technology for Animation and VFX. The salary ranges from INR 1.2 lakhs to INR 6.2 Lakhs, and the average expected salary is INR 3.4 lakhs.

2. Animator

Students can animate movies after pursuing a computer diploma in Animation and VFX. Consequently, they can earn between INR 8,000 to 15,000 per month as beginners. The average salary of an animator in India is 4.5 lakhs per annum.

3. Web Designer

Web design is a new and upcoming career option today. Students can pursue this career after pursuing a Web designing computer course after 12th.

A web designer can earn an average salary of INR 3.2 lakhs annually. At the same time, the pay can range anywhere between INR 1,00,000 to 6,00,000.

4. Web Developer

Web developers are another popular job option for students pursuing a diploma in IT. They can easily earn an average salary of INR 4.4 lakhs per annum, but with experience, they can earn anywhere between INR 1.0 lakhs and 7.6 lakhs.

5. Graphic Designer

Graphic design is a great job option for creative people who love art. Anyone with a computer diploma in graphic design can pursue this career. The salary may range anywhere between INR 1.1 lakhs to INR 7.0 lakhs.

6. Digital Marketer

Digital marketing is another essential career in today’s world. Anyone with a digital marketing IT course after the 12th can pursue this career. The average salary for this career is around 4.9 lakhs per annum.

7. Social Media Manager

Social media is the most used platform today, and anyone who loves it can manage it. Thus, the social media manager job is for any individual with a digital marketing diploma in IT. The average salary for the position in India is INR 5.5 Lakhs per year.

8. SEO Professional

Readers globally depend on blogs, and blogs reach them through SEO. Thus, SEO professionals are in high demand nowadays. Anyone with a diploma in digital marketing can pursue this career. The salary ranges from INR 1.8 lakhs to 9 lakhs per annum.

9. Application Development

Mobile phones and laptops are used constantly, so make the applications in them. Application developers design these applications. Anyone with a IT or mobile application development diploma can pursue this career. The average salary of an Application developer is INR 11.6 lakhs.

10. Hardware Engineer

A hardware engineer makes, develops, and repairs computers, one of today’s most used devices. Thus, the need for hardware engineers has been increasing. Anyone with a diploma in hardware engineering can pursue this career. They can earn an average salary of INR 8 lakhs per year.

A diploma in IT is an option for students with job needs and is one of the best computer courses. It offers lucrative, creative, and innovative job options. It also provides students with enough knowledge to pursue a profession in the subject.

Leading Entrance Exams for Diploma in IT

1. JEE (Joint Entrance Examination): While primarily for engineering, some institutes accept JEE scores for IT diploma programs.
2. Polytechnic Entrance Test (PET): Many states conduct PETs for admission to various diploma courses, including IT.
3. CET (Common Entrance Test): Various states have CETs for admission to diploma programs in technical fields.
4. UPSEE (Uttar Pradesh State Entrance Examination): This exam is for admission to various technical courses, including IT diplomas, in Uttar Pradesh.
5. MHT-CET (Maharashtra Common Entrance Test): Conducted for admission to diploma courses in Maharashtra, including IT.
6. TNEA (Tamil Nadu Engineering Admissions): While primarily for engineering, some institutions may consider TNEA scores for IT diplomas.
7. WBJEE (West Bengal Joint Entrance Examination): This exam is for admission to various diploma courses in West Bengal, including IT.
8. State-Level Polytechnic Exams: Many states conduct their entrance exams specifically for polytechnic courses, including IT diplomas.

Diploma in IT: Summary

A Diploma in Information Technology (IT) will offer comprehensive training in skills like programming, network administration, cybersecurity, and database management. It prepares graduates for diverse career opportunities across public and private sectors, including roles as software developers, network administrators, IT managers, and cybersecurity specialists. Additionally, students can pursue IT diploma courses online, providing flexibility and accessibility to enhance their learning experience.

With the increasing demand for technology across industries, the demand for skilled IT professionals is very high. Therefore, it is a very lucrative career with a high earning potential for freshers, especially for those with a diploma in information technology. Students interested in the IT sector can pursue this course without any doubt. Therefore, our article provided an in-depth understanding of the course. This can help you navigate your career path efficiently.

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