BDS Full Form: Bachelor of Dental Surgery

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September 5, 2024
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BDS Full Form

The BDS full form is Bachelor of Dental Surgery. The BDS program is India’s only authorized and recognized high-level dental course. It is a five-year undergraduate program that prepares students to enter and make careers in dental science and surgery. Students can enroll in the BDS program after the completion 10+2 exam or any equivalent.

What is the full form of BDS?

The BDS full form is a Bachelor’s in Dental Surgery. For students who want to work as qualified dentists in any government hospital, college, or private practice, they must complete the BDS undergraduate dental program. Following MBBS, which is the course that biology graduates pursue, it is one of the most popular courses.

Students in the BDS program are required to complete a one-year paid internship as part of a rotating curriculum. This internship allows students to choose between two and three department rotations.

Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS full form) graduates are in high demand because of their understanding of dentistry-related issues. Those who aspire to become lecturers can pursue a Master’s degree in Dental Field (MD).

The BDS full form program covers all fundamental subjects necessary for a career in dentistry. Practical instruction is also included that covers various dental procedures.

Read Also:- How To Become A Dentist: Requirements, Career, Qualifications, Degree

BDS Course Highlight

The BDS full form is Bachelor of Dental Surgery, it is a 5-year recognized professional dental course in India, serving as a prerequisite for dental professionals in public or private hospitals.

AspectDetails
BDS full formBachelor of Dental Surgery
Duration of CourseFive Years
Level of BDS courseUndergraduate
Admission ProcessEntrance-Based
Eligibility CriteriaClass 10 + 2 & NEET
Fees16,500 – INR 42.5 Lakh
Entrance ExamNEET & KEAM 
Top CollegesKGMU, SRIHER, SRM Dental College, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, etc. 
Average Salary3 LPA – INR 9 LPA
Job ProfilesDentists, Dental officers in Defense Services, Dentists in Indian Railways, Lecturers, Researchers, etc.
Top RecruitersHospitals, Dental Clinics, Educational Institutes, Dental Product Manufacturers etc.

BDS Full Form: Course and Syllabus

The Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS full form) program includes a one-year rotating internship in a dental college, along with 240 teaching days per academic year. After passing, each candidate must complete a one-year internship in a dental college. Students will get a Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS full form) degree upon completion of the one-year paid internship.

The program covers a wide range of topics. These topics help students with a deep understanding of the human body in dentistry. While the subject order or name may vary, the information covered remains the same across universities. Here is a breakdown of the topics covered in the BDS curriculum:

Academic YearSubjects
1st YearAnatomy
Physiology
Biochemistry
Dental Anatomy and Embryology  
General and Dental Histology
English and Communication Skills
2nd YearGeneral Pathology and Microbiology
Pharmacology and Therapeutics
Dental Materials
General Medicine
General Surgery
Oral Pathology and Microbiology
3rd YearOral Diagnosis and Radiology
Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery  
Periodontology
Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry
Orthodontics
4th YearProsthodontics and Crown and Bridge
Oral Medicine and Radiology
Community and Preventive Dentistry
Implantology
Geriatric Dentistry
Forensic Odontology
5th YearPublic Health Dentistry
Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology
Ethics and Jurisprudence
Practice Management
Hospital Training
Electives

The Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS Full Form) program is India’s only authorized high-level dental program. During the BDS course, every candidate needs to complete a one-year mandatory rotating internship program in each department for the specified duration. The internship provides hands-on training and practical experience in different dental specialties.

Department and duration of posting for BDS internships:

DepartmentPeriod of Posting
Oral Medicine & Radiology1 month
Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery1 and a half month
Prosthodontics1 and a half month
Periodontics1 month
Conservative Dentist1-month
Pedodontics1 month
Oral Pathology & Microbiology15 days
Orthodontics1 month
Community Dentist/Rural Service3 months
Elective15 days
Total12 months

BDS Specializations

After completing the Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS full form) degree, dentists can choose to specialize in various fields. The following specializations are available for BDS graduates who wish to pursue a master’s degree:

  • Pedodontics
  • Oral Medicine, Diagnosis, and Radiology
  • Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
  • Prosthodontics
  • Public Health Dentistry
  • Periodontal Surgery and Oral Implantology
  • Oral Pathology and Microbiology
  • Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics

Why to Study BDS

  • Career Opportunities: Graduates of the Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS full form) program can work as licensed dentists in a variety of settings, including private practices, hospitals, community health centers, and even research and academia.
  • Healthcare Profession: An essential part of the medical field is dentistry. Dentists are vital to the preservation of dental health, the avoidance of dental disorders, and the enhancement of patients’ general well-being.
  • Numerous Specializations: The BDS program offers several specializations, including periodontics, endodontics, prosthodontics, orthodontics, and oral and maxillofacial surgery. One can concentrate on topics that match their interests and strengths by taking a BDS course.
  • Continuous Learning: Because of improvements in technology, methods, and research, the field of BDS courses is always changing. This guarantees that learning will continue, which makes the work intellectually engaging.
  • Financial Benefits: With experience and specialization, dentists can expect to earn competitive salaries that will only grow over time. A comfortable lifestyle can be afforded by someone with this financial stability.
  • Flexibility in the Workplace: Dentists can choose to work in public health settings, as solo practitioners, or in group practices. One may be able to find a work environment that balances their work and personal preferences thanks to this flexibility.

BDS Career Options

Upon completion of the Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS full form) degree program, students have a wide range of career options available to them. The most sought-after career option is to work as a dentist. To practice as a dentist in India, students must register with the Dental Council of India. Here are some career options for BDS graduates:

Dentist

Dentists are professionals who diagnose and treat tooth diseases and oral cavities. They diagnose and treat tooth, gum, and other oral diseases, as well as fabricate dentures. Dentists also provide advice on maintaining healthy teeth and gums and proper oral hygiene. There are various fields within dentistry. Such as dental surgery, dental assisting, oral pathology, dental hygiene, and dental research.

Lecturer

Dentists with an MD degree and work experience can serve as lecturers in medical colleges. Doctors working at government hospitals also work as consulting professors at affiliated colleges. Dentists interested in teaching can pursue a career as a lecturer after gaining some experience in dentistry.

Master’s Degree (MD) in Dental Surgery

After completing the Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS full form) program, students can pursue a Master of Dental Surgery (MDS full form) degree. They can choose their area of specialization based on their interests. Specialization options include prosthodontics, orthodontics, operative dentistry, and conservative dentistry.

Dental Cosmetology

Nowadays, people are paying more attention to their dental appearance. This is creating a demand for cosmetic dentists. Students can become cosmetic dentists by taking additional courses in prosthodontics or orthodontics after completing their BDS. They can also pursue an MDS with a focus on these areas.

BDS Program Admission Process

To get admission into a Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS full form) program, students must pass the NEET (National Eligibility cum Entrance Test) exam. Admission to preferred colleges or universities is based on NEET scores. The admission process involves the following:

1. Meet the Eligibility Criteria

Candidates must have completed their 10+2 education with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology as required subjects. They should obtain a minimum of 50% in their 10+2 education. Additionally, the candidate must be 17 years old as of December of the admission year.

2. Clear the Entrance Examination

 Students must pass the NEET entrance exam to be eligible for admission to any BDS college or university. The higher the NEET score, the better the chances of getting into a prestigious institute.

Difference Between BDS and MBBS

MBBS, or Bachelor of Surgery or Medicine, is the most popular undergraduate medical program in India, offering a promising career in medical doctorship. The BDS course, also known as Bachelor of Dental Surgery, is also popular.

Here is the difference between the Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS full form) and Bachelor of Surgery and Medicine (MBBS full form)

AspectBDSMBBS
Level of CourseUndergraduateUndergraduate
Appropriate forDentistsDoctors
Duration5 years 5 years 
Fee1 Lakh – INR 6 Lakh25,000 to INR 1.15 crore
Entrance ExamsNEETNEET
Top CollegesAIIMS, JIPMER Puducherry, King George’s Medical University, Banaras Hindu University, National Institute of Mental Health and NeurosciencesAIIMS Delhi, Christian Medical College Vellore, Banaras Hindu University, JIPMER Puducherry, etc.
Job ProfilesDentist, Dental officer in Defense Services, Dentist in Indian Railways, Lecturer, Researcher, etc.Medical Surgeon, Medical officers, Paediatrician, General Physician, etc.
Salary3 LPA – INR 9 LPA2.5 LPA – INR 15 LPA
RecruitersHospitals, Dental Clinics, Educational Institutes, Dental Product Manufacturers etc. Lilavati Hospital and Research Centre, Wockhardt Ltd., Fortis Healthcare Ltd., Medanta Hospitals, etc.

How to Prepare for the NEET Exam

1. Master the Syllabus and Exam Pattern:

  • Your first step is to visit the official NEET website. Download and meticulously study the latest syllabus and exam pattern. This ensures your studies are aligned with what’s tested, saving you valuable time and effort.

2. Craft a Personalized Study Plan:

  • Develop a study schedule that works for you. Include all the topics outlined in the NEET syllabus. This plan will help you track your progress and identify areas that require more focus.

3. Time Management is Crucial:

  • Create a realistic timetable and stick to it as much as possible. This discipline will ensure you complete the entire syllabus well before the exam, leaving ample time for revision.

4. Invest in Quality Study Materials:

  • Choose high-quality study materials that comprehensively cover all the essential NEET topics. Don’t underestimate the importance of your NCERT textbooks. They are a valuable resource for potential exam questions and a strong foundation for understanding.

5. Stay Current with Events:

  • Develop a habit of reading newspapers daily. Staying informed about current affairs can be an unexpected advantage. A well-rounded knowledge base can even give you an edge in unforeseen areas of the exam.

6. Create Effective Notes:

  • As you study, develop concise notes summarizing the key concepts. These notes will be your secret weapon during those last-minute revision sessions before the exam.

7. Simulate the Exam Environment:

  • Take regular mock tests under timed conditions. These practice tests will assess your understanding and help you get comfortable with the pressure and time constraints of the actual NEET exam.

By following these tips and dedicating yourself to consistent study, you’ll be well on your way to conquering the NEET exam and achieving your dream of becoming a dentist!

BDS Course Duration and Fees

A rotatory internship program lasting one year and four years of theory make up the five-year duration of the BDS program. The cost of a BDS depends on the medical school or university that a student enrolls in. Students should review the Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS full form) fee schedule before enrolling in any specific BDS college. The BDS cost ranges from Rs. 50,000 to Rs. 1,200,000 lakhs for both government and private colleges.

List of Top BDS Colleges

Some of India’s top colleges for bachelor’s degrees in dental surgery are included in the list below.

  1. Maulana Azad Institute of Dental Sciences, New Delhi.
  2. Manipal College of Dental Sciences, Manipal
  3. Government Dental College and Hospital, Mumbai
  4. Faculty of Dental Sciences, BHU Varanasi
  5. Nair Hospital Dental College, Mumbai
  6. Government Dental College and Research Institute, Bengaluru.
  7. Faculty of Dental Sciences, King George Medical University, Lucknow.
  8. Post Graduate Institute of Dental Sciences, Rohtak.
  9. Sri Ramachandra Dental College and Hospital, Chennai.
  10. SRM Dental College, Chennai
  11. Government Dental College and Hospital, Aurangabad
  12. The Oxford Dental College, Bangalore
  13. Army College of Dental Sciences, Secunderabad

Advantages of a BDS Degree

A BDS (Bachelor of Dental Surgery) degree unlocks a world of possibilities for your future career in dentistry. Here’s why it stands out:

  • Global Recognition:  A BDS degree is recognized internationally, granting you the flexibility to pursue dentistry anywhere in the world.
  • Diverse Career Options:  With a BDS, you’re not limited to just one path. The field offers many specialties to explore, from pediatrics to oral surgery.
  • Strong Communication and Problem-Solving Skills:  The BDS program hones your communication skills for effective interaction with patients and colleagues. You’ll also develop strong problem-solving abilities applicable in dentistry and various aspects of life.
  • Culturally Competent Care:  The program fosters an understanding of diverse cultures, equipping you to provide sensitive and appropriate care for patients from all backgrounds.
  • Technology Integration:  You’ll learn to utilize cutting-edge dental technology, improving the efficiency and effectiveness of patient care.
  • Global Learning Opportunities:  BDS programs might offer study abroad options, allowing you to gain exposure to different healthcare systems and broaden your perspective.

Investing in a Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS full form) degree is an investment in your future. It’s a gateway to a rewarding career that positively impacts people’s lives.

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Conclusion

The Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS Full Form) program is India’s only authorized high-level dental program. BDS is a five-year undergraduate program designed to prepare students for dental science and surgery careers. It is a popular course among students interested in a career in dentistry. Many Government and Private colleges in India offer BDS Courses. Admission to different colleges for the BDS Program is based on the NEET Score of the Candidates. The average fee for BDS Courses is approximately 1 to 6 Lakhs depending on the different Colleges. After the Completion of the BDS Course Candidates have a wide range of Career options like Dentistry, and Candidates can also opt for an MD course to become a Lecturer.

Now you understand the BDS full form, Learn more about some other full forms:

DMLT Full FormMBBS Full Form Ph.D. Full-Form
PUC Full FormBAMS full formMd Full Form
DNB Full FormBHMS Full FormBAMS full form

BDS Full Form: FAQs

Is NEET required for BDS?

BDS is regarded as one of the most popular career options among medical students. The NEET exam is the only way to get into BDS programs in India. As a result, candidates must meet the eligibility requirements.

What is the typical course fee for BDS?

The course fee for the duration of the BDS course varies by institute. However, the estimated course fee for private institutes ranges between INR 1 lakh and 30 lakhs.

Is BDS a three-year program?

No, the Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS) program is a five-year comprehensive program. Students are taught theoretical aspects of medicine and dentistry over four years. The 5th and final Year in the BDS is the Internship Year for students, during which the students gain hands-on experience in various surgeries and dental procedures.

Is BDS good or MBBS?

BDS Course offers shorter duration, lower fees, and higher admission chances to top colleges, while MBBS Course offers a rewarding career with higher salaries.

Is an MBBS required to become a dentist?

To become a dentist, students must first earn a Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS) or a Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) degree. Dentists are in high demand not only in India but also internationally.

Can a candidate pursue BDS after the 12th?

Yes, absolutely. This course is one of the most sought-after courses for those who want to pursue a career in dentistry. And because it is an undergraduate course, one can pursue it after completing their 10+2 education.

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