Oldest Architectures in India

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Journey through time! Explore the majestic ruins of India's earliest architecture, from the Indus Valley civilization to stunning cave temples.

1

Harappan Civilization (3300–1300 BCE)

Harappan cities like Mohenjo-Daro reveal advanced urban planning with well-organized streets and drainage systems.

2

Ajanta and Ellora Caves (2nd century BCE – 5th century CE)

These rock-cut caves exhibit breathtaking sculptures and murals, depicting Buddhist and Hindu themes.

3

Sanchi Stupa (3rd century BCE – 12th century CE)

The Great Stupa at Sanchi stands as a testament to early Buddhist architecture, adorned with intricate carvings.

4

Qutub Minar (1193–1369 CE)

A towering symbol of Indo-Islamic architecture, Qutub Minar in Delhi showcases intricate calligraphy and design.

5

Brihadeeswarar Temple (1010 CE)

Constructed by the Chola dynasty, this temple in Thanjavur epitomizes Dravidian architecture with its towering vimana.

6

Khajuraho Temples (950–1050 CE)

Renowned for their intricate sculptures, Khajuraho temples are a marvel of Chandela dynasty craftsmanship.

7

Hampi (14th – 16th century CE)

Once the capital of Vijayanagara Empire, Hampi boasts grand temples, palaces, and structures showcasing Vijayanagara architecture.

8

Taj Mahal (1632–1653 CE)

A masterpiece of Mughal architecture, the Taj Mahal stands as an epitome of love and beauty, admired globally for its elegance and symmetry.