Top 8 Elite Medical Universities in India: Pioneers in Education

December 10, 2024
best medical colleges in india
Quick Summary

Quick Summary

  • Top Medical Colleges in India: Choose based on NEET scores or institutional entrance exams (e.g., AIIMS, JIPMER).
  • Eligibility: 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, Biology; age 17-25; minimum marks required.
  • Key Institutions (NIRF Ranking):
    • North: AIIMS Delhi, Maulana Azad Medical College.
    • South: CMC Vellore, Kasturba Medical College.
    • East: IPGMER Kolkata, R G Kar Medical College.
    • West: AFMC Pune, Seth G S Medical College.
  • Factors to Consider: Education quality, faculty, facilities, and career prospects.

Table of Contents

As Hippocrates wisely said, “Wherever the art of medicine is loved, there is also a love of humanity.” India’s leading medical universities play a crucial role in developing skilled doctors who serve the nation.

If you’re passionate about medicine, selecting the best medical college in India is your first step. To gain admission, you must pass the National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET), one of the most competitive exams in India, with over 21 lakh candidates vying for limited seats in 2023.

Some institutions, such as AIIMS and JIPMER, also conduct their own entrance exams.

Top UG courses offered by India’s best medical colleges include:

  • MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery)
  • BDS (Bachelor of Dental Surgery)
  • BAMS (Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery)
  • BHMS (Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery)
  • BPT (Bachelor of Physiotherapy)
  • BOT (Bachelor of Occupational Therapy)

Additionally, popular courses in Allied Health Sciences include:

  • BMLT (Bachelor of Medical Laboratory Technology)
  • B.Optom (Bachelor of Optometry)
  • B.Sc. (Allied Health Sciences)
  • B.Sc. (Biotechnology)
  • B.Sc. (Cardiac Technology)
  • B.Sc. (Medical Imaging Technology)
  • B.Sc. (Microbiology)
  • B.Sc. (Nutrition and Dietetics)

This article highlights the top 40 medical universities in India, along with region-wise rankings and eligibility criteria.

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Top Medical Universities in India Eligibility Criteria

If you want to pursue a career in healthcare, studying at one of the best medical colleges in India is a great option. Before you set your sights on a top medical college, it’s important to understand the eligibility criteria. If you have completed your 12th grade with the required subjects and marks, you can apply for admission to leading institutions for healthcare education.

But, to get admission into the best medical colleges in India, you also need to meet the eligibility criteria below:

Eligibility FactorsDetails
Minimum Age• Candidates must be at least 17 years of age at the time of admission.
• Or should complete the age of 17 on or before 31st December of the year of admission.
Maximum Age• The maximum age for candidates seeking admission to MBBS/BDS seats is 25 years as of the date of examination.
• The same applies to the reserved categories (SC/ST/OBC) with a 5-year relaxation
Education QualificationsCandidates should have passed the 10+2 or equivalent examination with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology (PCB) from a recognized board
Minimum Marks in 10+2• General category candidates must have secured a minimum of 50% marks.
• While reserved category candidates require a minimum of 40% marks.
Entrance Exams• Candidates must appear for and qualify for the NEET UG medical entrance exams.
• For getting entry into AIIMS or JIPMER medical colleges, you need to clear their respective entrance exams.

It is important to note that eligibility criteria may vary from college to college and their respective admission processes. Thus, check the eligibility criteria properly before applying to NEET colleges.

Here’s an overview of the NEET UG exam in the table below

Exam NameNational Eligibility cum Entrance Test Undergraduate (NEET-UG)
Conducting BodyNational Testing Agency (NTA)
Exam ModeOffline (Pen & Paper)
Courses OfferedMBBS, BDS, BAMS, BSMS, BUMS, BHMS, etc.
Exam Duration3 hours
LanguageEnglish, Hindi, Assamese, Bengali, Gujarati, Kannada, Marathi, Odiya, Tamil, Telugu, Urdu
Number of Questions180
Question TypeMultiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
Marking Scheme(+)4 for Correct Answer
(-)1 for Incorrect Answer
0 for Unattempted
Total Marks720
Safe Score650+
Eligibility CriteriaMust have passed 10+2 or equivalent with Physics, Chemistry, Biology/Biotechnology, and English as compulsory subjects.
Also, must have secured a minimum of 50% (for the general category) or 40% (for the reserved category) in the qualifying exam
Frequency of ExamOnce a year.

Note: The information provided in the table above is based on the previous year’s NEET UG exam. Hence, refer to the official NTA website for the latest updates on the NEET exam.

Earn more to Help Students Learn More

40 Best Medical Universities in India with NIRF Ranking

To assess the richness of education and facilities of colleges, the National Institutional Rankings Framework (NIRF) came into play in 2015 by the Ministry of Education, Government of India. NIRF is a framework that ranks colleges in India. The NIRF ranks universities from many fields including medical universities ranking.

The NIRF ranking of medical universities in India is based on some factors, such as

  1. Teaching, Learning, and Resources.
  2. Research and Training.
  3. Outreach.
  4. Peer Views & More.

Have a look at the table below containing the top 40 NIRF-ranking medical universities in India:

RankNameCityStateScore
1.AIIMSNew Delhi Delhi 91.60
2Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research.ChandigarhChandigarh79.00
3Christian Medical CollegeVelloreTamil Nadu72.84
4National Institute of Mental Health & Neuro Sciences, Bangalore.BangaloreKarnataka71.56
5Banaras Hindu University.VaranasiUttar Pradesh68.12
6Jawaharlal Institute of Post-Graduate Medical Education & ResearchPuducherryPondicherry67.64
7Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences.LucknowUttar Pradesh67.18
8Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham.CoimbatoreTamil Nadu66.49
9Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology, Thiruvananthapuram.ThiruvananthapuramKerala65.17
10Kasturba Medical College.ManipalKarnataka63.89
11King George`s Medical University.LucknowUttar Pradesh61.68
12Madras Medical College & Government General Hospital, Chennai.ChennaiTamil Nadu60.71
13Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences.New DelhiDelhi58.79
14St. John’s Medical College.BengaluruKarnataka58.49
15Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research.ChennaiTamil Nadu57.92
16All India Institute of Medical Sciences Jodhpur.JodhpurRajasthan57.47
17Dr. D. Y. Patil Vidyapeeth.PuneMaharashtra57.41
18Siksha O Anusandhan.Bhubaneswar
Odisha57.21
19Vardhman Mahavir Medical College & Safdarjung Hospital.New DelhiDelhi57.15
20S.R.M. Institute of Science and Technology.ChennaiTamil Nadu57.05
21Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education & Research.KolkataWest Bengal57.02
22Aligarh Muslim University.AligarhUttar Pradesh56.19
23Maulana Azad Medical College.DelhiDelhi55.94
24Datta Meghe Institute of Medical Sciences.WardhaMaharashtra55.21
25Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences.ChennaiTamil Nadu54.73
26AIIMS Bhubaneswar.KhordhaOdisha54.71
27Govt. Medical College & Hospital.ChandigarhChandigarh54.02
28University College of Medical Sciences.DelhiDelhi53.62
29Lady Hardinge Medical College.New DelhiDelhi53.44
30Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology.BhubaneswarOdisha53.05
31Kasturba Medical CollegeMangluruKarnataka52.83
32Maharishi Markandeshwar.AmbalaHaryana52.81
33Jamia Hamdard.New DelhiDelhi52.51
34JSS Medical College.MysoreKarnataka52.47
35PSG Institute of Medical Sciences & Research.CoimbatoreTamil Nadu52.44
36Christian Medical College.LudhianaPunjab51.89
37Gujarat Cancer & Research Institute.AhmadabadGujarat50.87
38M. S. Ramaiah Medical College.BengaluruKarnataka50.70
39Chettinad Academy of Research and Education.Kelambakkam, Chengalpattu DistrictTamil Nadu50.35
40Dayanand Medical CollegeLudhianaPunjab50.32

Best Medical Universities in India: Region-wise

From North to South and East to West, there are many best medical universities in India. From AIIMS in the North and CMC in the South to IPGMER in the East and AFMC in the West, each region offers unique features for medical students.

Each of these top MBBS universities in India offers-

  1. Quality education.
  2. Qualified teachers and staff.
  3. Great campuses.
  4. Robust curriculum & more.

The tables below have the region-wise best medical universities in India. This will help you choose the one per your region and interests.

Top Medical Universities in North India

The table below shows the 5 best MBBS universities in India in North India:

S.No.Name
1All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi.
2Maulana Azad Medical College, New Delhi.
3Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh.
4King George’s Medical University, Lucknow.
5Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi.

Top Medical Universities in South India

The table below shows the 5 best universities for MBBS in North India:

S.No.Name
1Christian Medical College, Vellore.
2Kasturba Medical College, Manipal.
3Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Puducherry.
4Madras Medical College, Chennai.
5Amrita Institute of Medical Science, Coimbatore.

Top Medical Universities in East India

S.No.Name
1R G Kar Medical College & Hospital, Kolkata.
2The Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education & Research (IPGMER), Kolkata.
3Regional Institute of Medical Science, Lamphelpat, Imphal.
4Darbhanga Medical College – Dharbanga, Bihar.
5Calcutta National Medical College, Kolkata.

Top Medical Universities in West India

The table below shows the top 5 NIRF-ranking medical universities in West India:

S.No.Name
1Armed Forces Medical College (AFMC), Pune.
2Seth G S Medical College, Mumbai.
3Dr. D Y Patil Education Society’s D Y Patil Medical College, Kolhapur.
4K J Somaiya Medical College, Mumbai.
5Grant Medical College, Mumbai.

The 40 Best Medical universities in India: Take Your Pick

To sum up, India has many medical universities offering top-notch medical studies for those who wish to become doctors. The best medical universities in India have top-notch facilities and equipment to aid the practical knowledge of students. These colleges also have experienced faculty, providing top-class education and training to their students.

Having more than 600 medical universities in India, NIRF ranks the colleges based on different factors. These medical colleges in India’s ranking help you in choosing the best college. Per the NEET college’s rank, AIIMS, Delhi is the best medical college in India, offering top-notch medical education and training.

The NIRF rank-wise medical universities in India of distinct regions help you choose a college in your region. The best medical universities in India offer a wide range of UG and PG programs. These UG and PG courses include MBBS, BDS, MD, MS, MDS and more. These colleges are validated by accrediting bodies like The Medical Council of India (MCI).

When choosing medical universities, it’s crucial to consider not just the quality of education but also the potential financial rewards of different specializations. For those aspiring to understand the financial aspects of a medical career, it’s insightful to explore which doctors earn the most in India to better align your career goals with potential income opportunities.

Evaluate numerous career choices to choose the right career path for yourself. Dive into our guide on Career Advice.

Frequently Answered Questions (FAQs)

Q1. Which is the No. 1 medical college in India?

Ans. The No. 1 medical college in India is the All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), New Delhi. AIIMS is placed first among the top 100 medical colleges in the NIRF Rankings 2022.

Q2. What are the top 5 medical universities in India?

Ans. From north to south, the top 5 medical universities in India are:
1. AIIMS, Delhi.
2. Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh.
3. Christian Medical College, Tamil Nadu.
4. National Institute of Mental Health & Neuro Sciences, Karnataka.
5. Banaras Hindu University, Uttar Pradesh.

Q3. Which college is best after NEET?

Ans. Many top colleges in India accept NEET scores for admission to their medical programs. The top ten medical universities in India among them are:
1. AIIMS, New Delhi.
2. Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh.
3. Christian Medical College, Vellore.
4. National Institute of Mental Health & Neuro Sciences, Bangalore.
5. Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi.
6. Jawaharlal Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education & Research, Puducherry.
7. Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow.
8. Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Coimbatore.
9. Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology, Thiruvananthapuram.
10. Kasturba Medical College, Manipal.

Q4. Which is India’s toughest medical university?

Ans. AIIMS (All India Institute of Medical Sciences) is the oldest and top-ranked medical college. But AIIMS is also the most challenging college. Founded in 1956, AIIMS is a group of autonomous public medical colleges that offer UG, PG and doctoral courses. The entrance exam for AIIMS is tough, and only a small fraction of applicants are selected based on their scores in the NEET exam.

Q5. What are the top 3 medical universities in India?

Ans. The top 3 medical schools in India as per the latest NIRF Rankings 2022 are
1. AIIMS, New Delhi.
2. Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research. Chandigarh.
3. Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu.

Q6. Which is the No 1 Medical College in the world?

Ans. With a global score of 100 and a rating of AAA, Havard University (or Harvard Medical School), USA is not only the best Global University but also stands in first place among the best universities for Clinical Medicine as per the U.S News Rankings.

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