How to Join Indian Air Force: Qualifications, Salaries, and Benefits

Are you wondering how to join Air Force in India and wish to serve the nation? The Indian Air Force (IAF), is a body that safeguards India’s skies and borders. Founded in 1932, the IAF boasts highly skilled and trained officers. These officers are trained with state-of-the-art technology to defend the nation’s pride. 

The Indian Air Force serves as a vital component of India’s military might. From providing humanitarian aid during natural disasters to carrying out surgical strikes across the border, the IAF has been securing India. 

Being an Indian Air Force officer comes with a lot of duties. If you’re interested in how to join the Air Force in India, you’ll need to be fit, agile, and possess good tech skills. Air Force officers are also expected to uphold the values of integrity, courage, selfless service, and commitment to the nation and its people.

This article will delve deeper into how to join Air Force in India, its selection process through NDA, AFCAT, and NCC, and more for Indian Air Force Recruitment 2024. You can understand everything related to Pilot Salary in India.  

How to Join Air Force In India Through the NDA (National Defence Academy)?  

For individuals who often ask how to join Air force in India through NDA, follow the steps given below: 

• First, apply to the National Defence Academy (NDA).  
• After that, shortlisted candidates undergo a three-year training program at the NDA. 
• Then, you undergo special training at one of the training centres of NDA.  
• Finally, you become Permanent IAF Officers at any of the Air Force Stations.  

The table below shows the complete details of how to join Air force in India through NDA: 

Particulars	Details
Recruitment Drive Managed By	UPSC
Type of Commission	Permanent
Gender	Men and women (Unmarried)
Airforce Age Limit	16 ½ to 19 ½ years  (at the time of commencement of course)
Nationality	Indian
Branches	Flying Branch. Technical Branch. Non-technical Branch.
Education	10+2 with Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics.  Final-year students can also apply.
Training	National Defence Academy (NDA)

How to Join Air Force In India Through the AFCAT (Air Force Common Admission Test)?  

The most common method on how to join Air Force in India is through AFCAT (Air Force Common Admission Test). The AFCAT exam is open to those who have completed their graduation or post-graduation and wish to join the Indian Air Force.  

AFCAT also provides entry to the  

• Flying branch. 
• Ground Duty (Technical) Branch. 
• Ground Duty (Non-Technical) Branch. 

Here are the details of the AFCAT exam: 

Exam Particulars	Details
Exam Name	AFCAT
Mode of Exam	Online (English Only)
Subjects	General Awareness. Verbal Ability in English. Numerical Ability. Reasoning and Military Aptitude.
No. of Questions	100
Max Marks	300
Duration	2 Hours
Correct Answer.	3 Marks
Wrong Answer.	(-)1 Marks

How to Join Air Force In India Through the NCC (National Cadet Corps)? 

The NCC Air Wing hires aspirants from schools, colleges, and universities. The chosen ones then get military training in marches and small weapons.  

By enrolling in the NCC entry program, one can become a part of the Flying branch, as outlined below: 

Gender	Male & Female (Unmarried)
Airforce Age Limit	20 to 24 years
Month of notice	June & December on www.afcat.cdac.in
Advertisement released by	Indian Air Force/ DISHA Cell
Training	Air Force Academy
Marital status	Unmarried
Other eligibility	Should have a valid NCC “Air” Wing ‘C’ Certificate.

IAF Officer Rank Structure and Career Progression 

Whether you join the Indian Airforce through NDA, AFCAT, or NCC, you join as a Flying Officer. After every certain year, you get promoted to higher positions.  

The IAF rank structure and career growth look as follows: 

Rank	Indian Airforce Positions	Job Levels
I	Flying Officer Flying Lieutenant	Junior Level
III	Squadron Leader Wing Commander Group Captain	Executive Level
III	Air Comrade Air Vice-Marshal Air Marshal	Director Level
IV	Air Chief Marshal	Chief

IAF Technical and Non-Technical Branches  

The Indian Air Force (IAF) is divided into two main branches – the Technical Branch and the Non-Technical Branch.  

The Technical Branch comprises engineers who maintain and operate aircraft, radars, and other equipment used by the IAF.  

On the other hand, the Non-Technical Branch consists of administrative and logistics officers who provide support services to the IAF.  

The table below provides a brief overview of the two branches: 

Branch	Sub-Branches
Technical Branch	Mechanical, Electronics, Ground Duty
Non-Technical Branch	Administration, Accounts, Logistics

IAF Salary and Benefits  

The salary structure of the IAF varies based on the rank, experience, and type of commission of the personnel. Here are some of the benefits and allowances provided to IAF personnel from different branches: 

Indian Airforce Salary Structure 2025

The table below shows the Indian Airforce salary structure for 2025: 

Particulars	Details
Rank	Flying Officer
Level	10
Pay as per the defense matrix	INR 56,100-1,77,500
Military Service Pay (MSP)	INR 15,500 per month

Salary for Flying Branch 2025

The table below shows the salary of the Flying Branch: 

Salary Components	Amount (INR)
TA ( For X Cities)	56,100
MSP	15,500
DA (28%)	15,708
Flying Pay	25,000
TA ( For X Cities)	7,200
DA on TA (28%)	2,016
Kit Maintenance	600
Gross Salary	1,22,024
In-hand Salary	85.372
Annual Package	8-10 LPA

Salary for Ground Duty (Technical) Branch 2025

The table below shows the salary of the Ground Duty (Technical) Branch: 

Salary Components	Amount (INR)
Basic Pay	56,100
MSP	15,500
DA (28%)	15,708
Technical Pay	10,000
TA ( For X Class Cities)	7,200
DA on TA (28%)	2,016
Gross Salary	1,06,524
In-hand Salary	74,872
Annual Salary	7-9 LPA

Salary for Ground Duty (Non-Technical) Branch 2025

The table below shows the salary of the Ground Duty (Non-Technical) Branch: 

Salary Components	Amount (INR)
Basic Pay	56,100
MSP	15,500
DA (28%)	15,708
TA ( For X Class Cities)	7,200
DA on TA (28%)	2,016
Gross Salary	96,524
In-hand Salary	71,872
Annual Salary	7-9 LPA

 IAF Lifestyle and Work Culture 

As an officer in the Air Force, your job is to protect India’s freedom and follow the law. It’s a big duty, but being in the Air Force also means you can live a good life. If you’re wondering how to join the Air Force in India, know that Air Force life is not the same as civilian life because it offers many benefits, like adventure, excitement, and respect.  

Under your work culture, you’ll have access to great sports, recreation, education, and more facilities. The Air Force lifestyle promotes good health and a good routine. You’ll have lots of time to spend with your family and build strong relations with your colleagues and extended family.  

Also Read: AFCAT Salary 2024 | Job Profile, Pay Scale, Allowances & Other Benefits

  IAF Perks and Facilities 

When you join the air force in India, you have access to a lot of facilities and perks. If you’re interested in how to join the Air Force in India, The table below shows the extras and facilities that an Indian Airforce officer enjoys: 

Perks	Details
Major Benefits	Insurance. Loans. Medical. Educational Opportunities.
Other Benefits	Accommodation. Leave- Annual leave for 60 days and casual leave of 20 days per year. Leave travel concessions. Institute and Messes membership. School facilities. Rail concessions. Secured camp life. CSD facilities. Recreational and sports facilities.
Post-retirement Benefits	Pension. Insurance. Medical

IAF Job Responsibilities and Duties  

 Below is a table explaining the job responsibilities and duties for the Flying, Technical, and Non-Technical branches of the Indian Air Force: 

Branch	Job Responsibilities and Duties
Flying Branch	– Conducting aerial operations like combat, transport, and reconnaissance.
	– Piloting aircraft, helicopters, and unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs).
	– Navigation, communication, and surveillance during flights.
Technical Branch	Mechanical Sub-Branch:
	– Maintenance and repair of engines, airframes, and mechanical systems.
	– Conducting technical inspections and troubleshooting mechanical issues.
	Electronics Sub-Branch:
	– Maintenance and repair of avionics, communication, and navigation systems.
	– Troubleshooting electronic systems and conducting technical inspections.
	Ground Duty Sub-Branch:
	– Maintenance and operation of ground-based equipment like radars.
	– Ensuring proper functioning of missile systems and other equipment.
Non-Technical Branch	Administration Sub-Branch:
	– Personnel management and administration.
	– Maintaining personnel records and conducting training programs.
	Accounts Sub-Branch:
	– Financial management and accounting.
	– Budgeting and procurement of equipment and resources.
	Logistics Sub-Branch:
	– Procurement and supply of equipment and resources.
	– Transportation and maintenance of equipment and resources.

IAF Interview Tips and Preparation Techniques   

Below are some preparation tips for the NDA, AFCAT, and NCC: 

Preparation Tips For NDA 

• Join good coaching for NDA training. 
• Improve physical fitness through regular exercise. 
• Learn time skills for physical fitness, academics, and other activities. 

Preparation Tips For AFCAT 

• Understand the exam pattern and syllabus nicely. 
• Prepare a study plan and give enough time for each section. 
• Practice time skills to complete the exam within the given time limit. 
• Take online mock tests to improve speed and accuracy. 
• Read newspapers and current affairs daily to stay updated on current events. 
• Practice solving maths problems timely. 

Preparation Tips For NCC 

• Attend NCC training sessions to develop physical and mental fitness. 
• Learn basic military tactics and strategy. 
• Develop leadership and teamwork skills by participating in group activities. 
• Practice discipline and obedience. 
• Take part in NCC camps and other outdoor activities. 
• Attend lectures and seminars on military and defence-related topics to improve knowledge and awareness. 

Here are some tips to help you prepare for an IAF interview: 

• Be prepared to answer questions about your background, education, and experience. 
• Research the IAF’s current operations and missions. 
• Be familiar with the technology and equipment used by the IAF. 
• Understand the physical requirements of the IAF. 
• Practice answering questions about your motivation for joining the IAF and your long-term goals. 
• Be confident and composed during the interview. 

IAF Recruitment Process and Timeline.  

The recruitment process for the Air Force is structured into four comprehensive steps, ensuring a thorough evaluation of candidates.

1. Application Submission: The journey of how to join the Air Force in India begins with the submission of an online application. Aspirants must ensure they meet the eligibility criteria set by the Indian Air Force, including educational qualifications and age limits. After filling out the application form, candidates need to pay the required examination fee and submit any necessary documents.
2. Written Examination: Following the application phase, candidates are required to appear for a written examination. This test assesses their knowledge in subjects such as Mathematics, Physics, and English. The examination is designed to evaluate not only the candidates’ academic knowledge but also their problem-solving abilities and analytical skills. Those who perform well will qualify for the next stage of the selection process.
3. Physical Fitness Test (PFT) and Medical Examination: Candidates who pass the written examination will then undergo a Physical Fitness Test, which includes a series of physical tasks to evaluate their fitness levels. This stage is crucial, as it determines whether candidates meet the physical standards required for service. Following the PFT, candidates will also undergo a comprehensive medical examination to ensure they are physically and mentally fit to serve in the Air Force.
4. Interviews and Final Selection: The final step in how to join the Air Force in India involves a personal interview conducted by a selection board. During this interview, candidates are assessed on various parameters, including their motivation, leadership potential, and overall suitability for a career in the Air Force. Successful candidates will receive an offer for training, marking the beginning of their journey as Air Force officers.

Each of these steps is vital in selecting the most capable and dedicated individuals who aspire to serve their country in the Indian Air Force.

STEP 1 – Advertisement 

The table below shows the advertisement details for NDA, AFCAT, and NCC: 

Different Recruitment Methods	Details
For NDA	The notice for NDA is released twice a year in the months of June and December by UPSC.
AFCAT	For branches except for NDA, aspirants are required to appear for the AFCAT.  AFCAT is held twice a year in the months of February and August.  The IAF releases notices for AFCAT in June and December.
NCC Entrance	Aspirants holding Air Sqn NCC Senior division ‘C’ certificate are to apply online through NCC Special entry.

Step 2 – AFSB (AIR FORCE SELECTION BOARD) TESTING 

You’ll get a call letter after you pass stage 1 with flying colours. Typically, one of the Air Force Selection Boards at Dehradun, Varanasi, Gandhinagar, or Mysuru is where you must appear for testing.  

You are subjected to the following tests at these AFSBs: 

Testing Stages	Tests
Stage I	Psychological Tests. Group Tests. Interview. Computerised Pilot Selection System (CPSS) test (for Flying Branch).
Stage II	Psychological Tests. Group Tests. Interview. Computerized Pilot Selection System (CPSS) test (for Flying Branch).

Step-3 Medical Exams 

Next, the medical exams are scheduled as per the selection committee. The Air Force Central Medical Establishment (AFCME) in New Delhi or the Institute of Aviation Medicine in Bengaluru will host the medical examination. 

Step 4: All India Merit List 

An All India Merit List is created based on your performance on the written exam and in the AFSB interview, as well as your physical and mental health. If you’re looking for information on how to join Air Force in India, know that following the merit list, individuals are given joining instructions depending on the openings in various branches or sub-branches and are told to join one of the training facilities. 

Women Recruitment in the Indian Air Force (IAF)

In 2015, the IAF initiated an experimental scheme to induct women pilots in combat roles. as part of efforts related to how to join the Air Force in India. Over time, this scheme has evolved into a permanent fixture, enabling gender-neutral employment in combat roles. Currently, women pilots actively participate in flying both fighter and transport aircraft, undertaking operational missions. Additionally, the IAF has broadened opportunities for women in technical and non-technical roles, with women serving as engineers, technicians, scientists, and officers in various branches.

Eligibility Criteria:

Age: Applicants must be between 20 to 25 years old. The upper age limit can go up by 3 years for OBC candidates and 5 years for SC/ST candidates.

Marital Status: Must be unmarried at the time of joining and cannot be a widow or divorcee.

Nationality: Only Indian citizens are eligible to apply.

Education Requirements:

For Flying Branch:

• A graduate degree (3-year course) with a minimum of 60% marks in Mathematics and Physics at the 10+2 level.

For Technical Branch:

• A graduate degree (3-year course) with a minimum of 50% marks in aggregate.

For Non-Technical Branch:

• A graduate degree (3-year course) with a minimum of 50% marks in aggregate.

Physical and Medical Standards:
Candidates must meet the physical and medical fitness standards prescribed by the IAF.

Application Route:

1. Air Force Common Admission Test (AFCAT): Conducted by the IAF twice a year.
2. University Entry Scheme through Common Defence Services Exam (CDSE): Conducted by UPSC twice a year.
3. NCC Special Entry: For candidates with NCC ‘C’ Certificates.

Selection Process:

1. Written Exam
2. Officer Intelligence Rating Test
3. Picture Perception and Discussion Test
4. Psychological Assessment
5. Group Tests
6. Interview
7. Computerized Pilot Selection System (for the flying branch only)
8. Medical Examination

By adhering to these eligibility criteria and successfully navigating the selection process, women can join the IAF in various capacities, contributing to its operational readiness and overall mission success.

Indian Air Force: Challenging Yet Rewarding Career  

To join the Indian Air Force (IAF), candidates must meet the eligibility criteria, including age, educational qualifications, and physical standards. If you’re seeking information on how to join the Air Force in India, The selection process consists of written tests, physical fitness tests, medical examinations, and interviews. After selection, candidates take training before being posted into the IAF.  

The salary and benefits offered to Indian Air Force officers include medical, housing, and retirement benefits. But, the salary varies depending on the rank and experience of the aspirant. Thus, joining the IAF offers a great chance to serve the nation and build a rewarding career in the defence sector.  

Evaluate numerous career choices to choose the right career path for yourself. Dive into our guide on Career Advice.

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