PGDM Vs MBA: 5 Powerful Insights for Success

March 12, 2025
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pgdm vs mba

PGDM Vs MBA: 5 Powerful Insights for Success

Published on March 12, 2025
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10 Min read time

Quick Summary

  • MBA offers a degree with theoretical knowledge, while PGDM provides a diploma with a practical focus.

  • MBAs are usually more affordable and UGC-regulated, whereas PGDMs are pricier but industry-adapted.
  • Both lead to high-paying jobs, and platforms like Chegg offer ways to share your expertise and enhance your career.

Authored by, Amay Mathur | Senior Editor

Amay Mathur is a business news reporter at Chegg.com. He previously worked for PCMag, Business Insider, The Messenger, and ZDNET as a reporter and copyeditor. His areas of coverage encompass tech, business, strategy, finance, and even space. He is a Columbia University graduate.

PGDM vs MBA: When choosing a management course, many aspirants wonder about the difference between MBA and PGDM. Both courses aim to equip students with essential business and management skills. However, the key distinction lies in their certification. An MBA long form, Master of Business Administration degree course offered by universities and must be UGC-approved. In contrast, a Post Graduate Diploma in Management (PGDM full form) is a diploma course provided by autonomous institutions and does not require UGC approval.

Despite this difference, both courses share a similar curriculum and duration of two years. In the job market, there’s little distinction between the two, though some employers may prefer a degree over a diploma. Therefore, understanding the difference between MBA and PGDM can help you choose the course that aligns best with your career goals.

Understanding the Difference Between MBA and PGDM

When exploring management courses, understanding the difference between MBA and PGDM is essential. Both programs equip students with business and management skills but differ in structure, recognition, and approach.

What is an MBA?

An MBA (Master of Business Administration) is a degree program offered by universities or colleges affiliated with universities and accredited by the University Grants Commission (UGC).

  • Focuses on theoretical foundations and core management principles.
  • Suitable for those looking to pursue higher education or government roles.
  • Follows a fixed curriculum designed by UGC.
  • Typically costs INR 20-40 Lakhs for a two-year course in India.
  • Offers popular specializations like Finance, Marketing, Data Analytics, Business Analytics, and IT.
  • Helps students aim for top management roles or leadership positions.

What is PGDM?

A Post Graduate Diploma in Management (PGDM full form) is a diploma program offered by autonomous institutions approved by the All India Council for Technical Education (AICTE).

  • Designed with an industry-focused curriculum that adapts to current business trends.
  • Emphasizes practical learning, projects, and industry exposure.
  • Ideal for candidates seeking hands-on skills and real-world business experience.
  • Focuses on grooming sessions, mentorship, and industry networking.
  • Graduates can pursue roles like Sales Manager, Operations Manager, CEO, and Marketing Manager.
  • Usually more expensive than an MBA.

PGDM vs MBA – Similarities

When doing PGDM Vs MBA, one will find a lot of similarities between the two courses. Some of these similarities are as follows –

Course Term

There is no PGDM and MBA Difference in terms of course duration. Both of these are 2-year courses.

Course Benefits

The primary goal behind pursuing any diploma or degree course is to get better jobs. Both PGDM and MBA course provides excellent placement in managerial roles. And most of these jobs are high-paying ones.

PGDM and MBA Difference: Eligibility Criteria

The basic eligibility criteria for the MBA and PGDM course details are listed below.

  • For admission to both MBA and PGDM courses, candidates must have completed a bachelor’s degree with a minimum of 50% aggregate marks in any discipline.
  • Candidates need to qualify for the national-level or university-level entrance exam to get enrolled in popular B-schools in India.
  • Some management programs also require prior work experience before admission.

Entrance Exams

To get admission to PGDM and MBA programs one needs to pass entrance exams. Some of these tests are CAT, GMAT, MAT, XAT & CMAT. This means one can’t do PGDM Vs MBA based on entrance tests.

Job Opportunities

There are various job opportunities after the PGDM or MBA degree certificate. Most of these jobs are managerial posts and one gets to lead a team. Many individuals choose MBA after engineering to transition into management field, increase their job prospects or boost their salary.

PGDM vs MBA: Key Differences Explained

When considering management courses, many students compare PGDM vs MBA to choose the best fit. While both courses enhance management skills and offer similar job prospects, they differ in aspects like degree recognition, syllabus, fees, and curriculum design. Understanding the difference between MBA and PGDM is crucial to make an informed choice.

Top 5 Differences Between MBA and PGDM

  1. Degree vs Diploma
    • MBA (Master of Business Administration) is a degree course offered by universities affiliated with the University Grants Commission (UGC).
    • PGDM (Post Graduate Diploma in Management) is a diploma course offered by autonomous institutions approved by AICTE.
    • Despite the difference in nomenclature, both courses are equally valued in the job market. For instance, a PGDM from XLRI can hold more value than an MBA from a lesser-known university.
  2. Syllabus Structure
    • MBA syllabi are often fixed and designed by universities, meaning curriculum updates can be slower.
    • PGDM courses details offer more flexibility and are updated as per industry trends, ensuring that students gain relevant and current skills.
  3. Accreditation and Fraud Prevention
    • MBA programs are less prone to fraud as they are regulated by universities.
    • PGDM courses require students to verify the AICTE accreditation to avoid fraudulent institutions.
  4. Course Focus
    • MBA programs often focus on theoretical and academic concepts of business management.
    • PGDM courses emphasize practical learning, case studies, and market-driven skills, offering better industry exposure.
  5. Course Cost
    • MBA programs are generally more affordable, especially in government-funded universities.
    • PGDM courses tend to be more expensive due to autonomous management and extensive industry interactions. However, premium institutes like IIMs also have higher fees despite being autonomous.

PGDM vs MBA: Detailed Comparison Table

Understanding the difference between MBA and PGDM is crucial for management aspirants. While both programs prepare students for leadership roles, they differ in terms of structure, recognition, curriculum, and cost. Here’s a comprehensive PGDM vs MBA comparison to help you make an informed decision.

ParametersPGDM (Post Graduate Diploma in Management)MBA (Master of Business Administration)
Full FormPost Graduate Diploma in ManagementMaster of Business Administration
Offered ByAutonomous institutions (AICTE-approved)Universities and affiliated colleges (UGC-approved)
TypeDiplomaDegree
DurationTypically 2 years (varies by institution)Typically 2 years (varies by university)
AffiliationOffered by autonomous institutes (not affiliated with universities)Offered by universities or university-affiliated colleges
Approving AuthorityAICTE, Ministry of HRD, Govt. of IndiaAICTE, Ministry of HRD, Govt. of India, with UGC approval at the university level
Curriculum DesignFlexible, industry-oriented, updated frequentlyStandardized, designed by universities, updated less frequently
FocusPractical learning, case studies, and industry exposureTheoretical and academic concepts
Course ContentFocuses on skill-based, practical learning relevant to industriesEmphasizes theoretical knowledge with some practical elements
PedagogyCase studies, experiential learning, interactive sessionsPrimarily lectures, theoretical input, and case studies
InternshipStrong emphasis on internships and industry projectsInternships encouraged but less emphasized
CostGenerally higher, especially in private institutesUsually lower, especially in government universities
Placement TrendsDepends on the institution, often better in top PGDM institutesDepends on the institution, good in reputed MBA colleges
Admission ProcessThrough entrance exams like CAT, MAT, XAT, GMAT, or institute-specific testsPrimarily through national exams like CAT, GMAT, GRE
AccreditationApproved by AICTE, and sometimes by global bodiesApproved by UGC, and often accredited by global bodies like AACSB, AMBA, EQUIS
Examination ProcessConducted by the autonomous institutionConducted by the university
RecognitionRecognized in India, but international recognition may varyGlobally recognized postgraduate degree
Global RecognitionMay vary depending on the country and institutionWidely recognized and accepted globally
Job ProspectsFocused on industry-specific roles in managementOpens doors to a wide range of managerial roles
FlexibilityMore flexibility in designing courses and electivesStructured with limited flexibility
Innovative PracticesMultidimensional teaching methods, including simulations and case studiesLimited innovation due to university-fixed curriculum
Ranking Trends90% of top 100 institutes are PGDM institutes like IIMs, XLRI, MDI, etc.Around 10% of the top 100 institutes are MBA colleges like FMS, NMIMS
ValidityConsidered equivalent to an MBA for employment and higher studiesRecognized as a postgraduate degree worldwide
EligibilityGraduation with 50% (45% for reserved categories)Graduation with 50% (45% for reserved categories)
EquivalenceEquivalent to MBA from Indian universities for PhD, UGC NET, etc.Directly recognized as a postgraduate degree.

Importance of Choosing the Right Management Program for Career Growth

Selecting PGDM vs MBA is crucial for shaping your career path. Here’s why making the right choice matters:

  1. Alignment with Career Goals:
    • Choose PGDM if you prefer practical, industry-focused learning aimed at corporate leadership roles.
    • Opt for an MBA if you’re targeting academic pursuits, government jobs, or roles requiring an official degree.
  2. Relevance of Curriculum:
    • PGDM programs are dynamic and regularly updated to align with current industry trends.
    • MBA programs offer a structured, academic framework focused on in-depth business concepts.
  3. Professional Network and Opportunities:
    • Both programs provide networking opportunities, but PGDM institutes with strong corporate ties may offer more industry-specific events.
  4. Enhanced Skill Set:
    • PGDM emphasizes practical skills like data analytics, leadership, and design thinking.
    • MBA focuses on developing analytical and strategic thinking for a comprehensive management approach.

Understanding the difference between MBA and PGDM helps in making an informed decision that aligns with your career aspirations.

Key Takeaways

  • Global Recognition: MBA degree certificates are widely recognized worldwide, while PGDM recognition can vary based on the institution and country.
  • Cost Factor: MBA programs in government universities are more affordable, whereas PGDM courses in private institutions can be costlier.
  • Practical Approach: PGDM offers better industry exposure through internships and practical learning, while MBA leans towards theoretical concepts.

Both MBA and PGDM are valuable for building a successful career in management. Your choice should depend on your career aspirations, preferred learning style, and financial considerations.

Related Read: Salary after MBA

pgdm and mba difference

Top Colleges Offering MBA and PGDM in India

India hosts some of the most prestigious institutions offering MBA and PGDM/PGP programs. The Indian Institutes of Management (IIMs) primarily offer MBA or PGP (Post Graduate Program) courses, while top private institutes like XLRI, MDI, and SPJIMR provide Post Graduate Diploma in Management (PGDM full form) programs. The choice between MBA and PGDM depends on personal preferences, career goals, and the type of curriculum—MBA is more structured and degree-based, whereas PGDM is industry-focused and diploma-based.

College NameCourse Offered (MBA/PGDM/PGP)
IIM AhmedabadMBA
IIM BangaloreMBA
IIM CalcuttaMBA and PGDM
IIM LucknowPGP
IIM KozhikodePGP
IIM IndorePGP
IIM ShillongPGP
IIM RanchiMBA
IIM RohtakPGP
IIM Bodh GayaPGP
IIM VisakhapatnamPGP
IIM TrichyPGPM
IIM JammuMBA
IIM KashipurMBA
IIM SambalpurMBA
IIM UdaipurMBA
IIM AmritsarMBA
IIM NagpurMBA
IIM RaipurPGP
IIM SirmaurMBA
XLRI JamshedpurPGDM
MDI GurgaonPGDM
SPJIMR MumbaiPGDM
NMIMS MumbaiMBA and PGDM
IMT GhaziabadPGDM
IIFT DelhiMBA
FMS Delhi UniversityMBA
JBIMS MumbaiMBA (Master of Marketing Management – MMM)
Symbiosis International Deemed UniversityMBA and PGDM
IIT Delhi – Department of Management StudiesMBA
IIT Bombay – Shailesh J. Mehta School of ManagementMBA
IIT Kharagpur – Vinod Gupta School of ManagementMBA
IIT Roorkee – Department of Management StudiesMBA
IIT Madras – Department of Management StudiesMBA
IIT Kanpur – Department of Management StudiesMBA
IIT-ISM DhanbadMBA
IIT JodhpurMBA

Key Takeaways: PGDM vs MBA

  • MBA is a degree program offered by universities and university-affiliated institutes, recognized globally.
  • PGDM is a diploma course offered by autonomous institutes, focusing on an industry-relevant and flexible curriculum.
  • Premier institutes like IIMs and IITs mainly offer MBA or PGP courses, while reputed private institutes like XLRI, MDI, and SPJIMR provide PGDM programs.

Choosing between an MBA or PGDM depends on your career aspirations, desired curriculum flexibility, and the type of industry exposure you seek.

PGDM Vs MBA: Top Job Opportunities After Each Degree

Whether students are pursuing PGDM or MBA, one constant question that worries them is what should be the next step? How will they get a reputable job or designation in a good company?

There are multiple career options after an MBA in India. When considering post-MBA employment prospects, students should consider making a list of the industry they want to work in. They should do a proper analysis of these industries and create a list of pros and cons. One should consider factors such as the job description, skills needed for the job, prospects, and PGDM vs MBA salary.

Job RoleTop Job Opportunities After MBATop Job Opportunities After PGDM
Investment BankerIn high demand, focuses on connecting investors with organizations and managing funds.Not typically a direct role for PGDM, but possible with PGDM in finance specialization.
Salary ScaleSome MBA graduates choose to start their businesses, utilizing strategic knowledge and business acumen.N/A
Data AnalystRising demand due to technological advancements and digitalization in various sectors.PGDM in Data Analytics or Business Analytics can lead to this role.
Salary ScaleINR 1.8 – 11.7 lakhs p.aINR 2.5 – 8 lakhs p.a (depends on specialization)
Management ConsultantInvolves problem-solving and helping organizations improve. High salary potential.PGDM graduates with strong problem-solving and strategic skills can pursue this role.
Salary ScaleINR 8.4 – 35.8 lakhs p.aINR 4 – 12 lakhs p.a
Human Resource ManagerManages HR functions like recruitment, employee relations, and organizational development.PGDM graduates specializing in HR can take up this role, with a focus on recruitment, training, and employee engagement.
Salary ScaleINR 3 – 18 lakhs p.aINR 2.5 – 8 lakhs p.a
Information Technology ManagerManages the IT operations and strategies of a company. High demand in the tech sector.PGDM graduates with a focus on IT or technology management can pursue this role.
Salary ScaleINR 3.2 – 25 lakhs p.aINR 3 – 10 lakhs p.a (depends on experience and specialization)
AccountantTypically not a post-MBA role, but possible for those with finance specialization.A common job after PGDM in finance, managing company finances and ensuring profitability.
Salary ScaleINR 3 – 10 lakhs p.aINR 0.8 – 6 lakhs p.a
Financial AnalystInvolves evaluating financial trends and making investment decisions. High demand in the finance sector.PGDM graduates with a finance specialization can also take on roles such as financial analysts or financial consultants.
Salary ScaleINR 2.5 – 10.5 lakhs p.aINR 2.1 – 10.5 lakhs p.a
Business AdvisorProvides strategic advice to businesses for growth and development.PGDM graduates can become business advisors for organizations, using their business knowledge and expertise.
Salary ScaleINR 5 – 25 lakhs p.aINR 1.5 – 18.4 lakhs p.a
EntrepreneurSome MBA graduates choose to start their own businesses, utilizing strategic knowledge and business acumen.PGDM graduates can also pursue entrepreneurial ventures, with a focus on business management and operations.
Salary ScaleVariable, depending on business success.Variable, as income is dependent on business success.
Brand ManagerInvolves managing brands, product services, and market trends.PGDM graduates, especially those specializing in marketing, can pursue brand management roles.
Salary ScaleINR 5 – 20 lakhs p.aINR 5 – 12 lakhs p.a

Also Read: Best Post-graduate Courses in India after Graduation

PGDM vs MBA: Which is Better?

Choosing between an MBA and a PGDM depends on your career goals, learning preferences, and future aspirations. If you prefer a flexible, industry-focused curriculum with hands-on learning, a PGDM may be the right fit. However, if you value a globally recognized degree with a structured academic framework, an MBA could be the better option. Here’s a quick comparison of PGDM vs MBA to help you decide:

Choose PGDM If…Choose MBA If…
You prefer a flexible curriculum that’s frequently updated.You value a globally recognized degree with formal validity.
You’re interested in developing industry-specific, practical skills.You focus on gaining strong academic and theoretical knowledge.
You aim for corporate roles that require hands-on experience.You’re considering further academic studies or government roles.
You enjoy learning through projects, internships, and real-world exposure.You prefer a structured, academic approach to learning.
You seek networking opportunities with industry leaders.You want to build a broad business network through alumni and academic events.

Understanding the difference between MBA and PGDM is essential for choosing a program that aligns with your career goals and learning style.

Become a Chegg Subject Expert after MBA and PGDM

Subject matter experts are becoming highly popular because many platforms are looking for subject specialists who can guide their students in a better way. Chegg is one such platform that aims to provide quality education to students and is a great portal for people looking to become subject matter experts.

These experts are expected to follow quality parameters specified by Chegg and make sure that their platform guidelines of answering are precisely followed while upholding academic virtue. With a PGDM or a management degree, one can be an expert in the managerial field. They can share their knowledge with a wider audience and create a peer group. By becoming a Q&A expert at Chegg, one can earn money by answering questions from students worldwide.

Get Paid to Help Students Across the World - Earn With Chegg

PGDM and MBA Difference – Bottomline

After reading the above description, the PGDM and MBA Difference should be clear to any candidate pursuing any of these courses. While newbies may find it difficult to choose the best suitable course, one thing they should remember is to analyse the key features of the PGDM and MBA Difference. And based on that, pick up the course that can help provide ideal career growth depending on the individual’s interests. The difference between the MBA and PGDM lies in PGDM’s industry-oriented approach and flexibility versus MBA’s standardized, globally recognized curriculum.

However, if someone wants to be a subject matter expert at Chegg and get a flexible job they should sign up today. With this job, one can gain global academic exposure and meet experts from diverse fields and have a great career trajectory.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. Which is better PGDM or MBA?

Ans. In India, both MBA and PGDM are given equal value when it comes to jobs. So the answer is no, both the courses are of equal value. Salary may vary depending on your skills and knowledge. After completing your degree course, you can take up an internship and training to gain some experience.

Q2. Whose salary is more, PGDM or MBA?

Ans. A student gets a higher average salary for an MBA than after doing PGDM. The average salary after MBA is INR 21 lakhs p.a. Whereas, after PGDM, one gets an average annual salary of 12.9 lakhs p.a.

Q3. Is PGDM equal to MBA?

Ans. Yes, but there is a basic point that stands out in PGDM Vs MBA comparisons. The PGDM course is an industry-oriented one while an MBA is a theoretical degree.

Q4. Is PGDM harder than MBA?

Ans. Yes, the PGDM course is more difficult than MBA. The PGDM institutes are self-driven and therefore, they work hard on their students to get them placed at a good job.

Q5. Can I pursue both PGDM and MBA?

Ans. Yes, you can pursue both PGDM and MBA. Some professionals start with a PGDM for practical skills and later pursue an MBA for further specialization. Consider your career goals and the added value of each program before deciding.

Is PGDM valuable or not?

Ans. A PGDM offers diverse career opportunities in fields like finance, marketing, operations, and human resources. Graduates can also explore roles in management consulting, corporate leadership, or entrepreneurship, making it a versatile choice for aspiring business professionals.

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