10 Points About Rani Laxmi Bai For Short & Long Essay| Biography, Role in 1857 Revolt, and Legacy

This article has 10 points about Rani Laxmi Bai that will tell us about her bravery and patriotism. In the nineteenth century, Rani Laxmi Bai was born into a Maharashtrian family at Kashi, Varanasi. Later on, she was remembered for her bravery and courage. 10 points about Rani Laxmi Bai are not enough to describe her contribution to the Indian freedom struggle, so read carefully in detail.

Shubhdra Kumari Chauhan beautifully describes her contribution in one of her poems. The lines are “Khoob ladi mardaani woh toh Jhanshi wali rani Thi”. So, who is ‘Rani Lakshmi Bai’? She is an example of bravery and women’s empowerment, too. She is still an inspiration for many women fighting against discrimination in society. All of Rani Lakshmi Bai information in this article is well researched.

10 Points about Rani Lakshmi Bai in English for Kids and Students

Here is a list of 10 lines on Rani Lakshmi Bai in English that kids and Students can easily include in their essays:

1. Rani Laxmi Bai was a freedom fighter for India.
2. She was born on November 19, 1834, in the town of Varanasi.
3. She was also known as “Jhansi Ki Rani” or “Queen of Jhansi“.
4. She married the Maharaja of Jhansi, Gangadhar Rao.
5. She was known for her courage and strength.
6. She fought valiantly against the British forces when the Sepoy Mutiny broke out in 1857.
7. India recognizes her as a national hero.
8. She is remembered in history for her bravery and valour.
9. She died in a battle against the British.
10. Rani Laxmi Bai is an inspiration for millions of people.

Famous Rani Laxmi Bai Slogan in English

• “I shall never surrender my Jhansi”
• “Let the enemy come, I am prepared to face them”
• I would rather die a warrior’s death than live a life of slavery”

Famous Rani Laxmi Bai Slogan in Hindi

खूब लड़ी मर्दानी वह तो झाँसी वाली रानी थी॥ खूब लड़ी मर्दानी वह तो झाँसी वाली रानी थी॥ हो मदमाती विजय, मिटा दे गोलों से चाहे झाँसी। खूब लड़ी मर्दानी वह तो झाँसी वाली रानी थी॥

Biography of Rani Lakshmi Bai

Who was Rani Lakshmi Bai?

Rani Lakshmi Bai or Manikarnika Tambe, also known as the Rani of Jhansi, was a prominent figure in Indian history, particularly known for her resistance against the British East India Company during the Indian Rebellion of 1857. Here’s a summarized biography of Rani Lakshmi Bai and her legacy. There are a lot of important events we can talk about Rani Lakshmi Bai history and struggle for freedom.

Early Life and Upbringing of Rani Lakshmi Bai:

• Born Manikarnika Tambe in 1828 (some sources say 1835) in Varanasi.
• Nicknamed Manu, she received an unusual upbringing for a Brahmin girl.
• Trained in martial arts, swordsmanship, and horse riding, skills uncommon for women at the time.
• Married Gangadhar Rao Newalkar, the Maharaja of Jhansi, in 1842.

History of Rani Lakshmi Bai:

• After her husband died in 1853, the British refused to recognize their adopted heir under the Doctrine of Lapse.
• Determined to protect her rights and Jhansi’s independence, Lakshmi Bai refused to cede control to the British.

Last Stand and Legacy:

• In 1858, after a fierce battle against the British forces, Lakshmi Bai died fighting near Gwalior.
• Though the rebellion was ultimately crushed, Lakshmi Bai’s legacy as a courageous leader and symbol of Indian resistance against British colonialism continues to inspire generations.

The museum provided information about Rani Jhansi Lakshmi Bai:

Her journey was remarkable, with ups and downs in her life. Her father worked under Peshwa Baji Rao II. When she was four years old, her mother died. She learned to read and write at home. Along with this, she also learned shooting, horsemanship, fencing, and Mallakhamb. Her childhood was different from the other children of her age. She has lived an independent life since her childhood. She was an intelligent and simply-dressed woman determined to protect her Jhansi from the Britishers.

The Rebellion of 1857:

• When the Indian Rebellion against British rule broke out in 1857, Lakshmi Bai emerged as a key leader.
• She organized her troops and actively participated in the rebellion, becoming a symbol of resistance.
• Her bravery and leadership skills inspired many during the uprising.

Aspect	Description
Location	Jhansi, located in modern-day Uttar Pradesh, India
Leadership	Led by Rani Laxmi Bai, the Queen of Jhansi
Role in the Uprising	Spearheaded the resistance against British rule in Jhansi
Symbol of Courage	Represents bravery and the spirit of India’s fight for freedom
Defense Strategy	Fortified Jhansi and prepared an army to protect it from British invasion
Major Confrontation	Engaged in fierce battles, including the Battle of Jhansi
Alliance	Formed strategic alliances with other rebel leaders
Martyrdom	Fell in battle, becoming a martyr for Indian independence
Legacy	Inspired future freedom fighters and became a symbol of women’s empowerment

History of Rani Lakshmi Bai Childhood & Early Life 

19 November 1828 was when she was born in a Karhade Brahmin family in Varanasi. Although named Manikarnika Tambe, she was nicknamed Manu. Moropant Tambe was her father, and her mother was Bhagirathi Sapre. She was fond of horsemanship and had three horses. They were Sarangi, Pavan and Badal. She was free from fear since her childhood. Laxmi Bai’s history is very inspiring.

Manikarnika Tambe completed her education at home. Her education did not only include reading and writing but also martial arts and sword fighting. She learned many things while growing up with boys in the Peshwa family. Nana Sahib and Tantya Tope were her childhood pals. Now, all of you are aware of who is Rani Laxmi Bai.

Rani Lakshmi Bai Married Life

In May 1842, Manu married Maharaja of Jhansi, Gangadhar Rao Newalkar. Her name was later changed to Lakshmi Bai. Her son died four months after his birth in 1851. They adopted his cousin’s kid and named him Damodar Rao. But the Maharaja passed away in 1853. Governor General Dalhousie brought out a policy called the ‘Doctrine of lapse’. The Governor General refused to accept the adopted son as heir to the throne. This made Rani of Jhansi furious.

Rani Lakshmi Bai’s Contributions to Indian Freedom Struggle

The ‘Doctrine of Lapse’ was initiated to capture Jhansi by the Britishers. But Rani Laxmi Bai made up her mind not to give up control over Jhansi. The revolt of 1857 was raising the fuel of rebellion in many places against the British government. Lakshmi Bai emerged as a freedom fighter from Jhansi and resolved to resist British conspiracies. Engaging in combat with the British troops, she faced Commander Sir Hugh Rose who defeated her at the end.

10 Points about Rani Laxmi Bai and Role in the 1857 Revolt  

1. The 1857 revolt is regarded as the first war of independence in the history of the freedom struggle of India. The revolt broke out in Meerut. 10 points about Rani Lakshmi Bai in the 1857 revolt are too few to describe contribution.
2. She asked Captain Alexander Skene to arrange a force for her security. The troops were late. But when they arrived, they were impressed with the defense system of Jhansi.
3. Heavy weapons were installed in the fort. Sir Hugh Rose attacked the city and warned to destroy it.
4. She put up a strong fight against the Britishers and took help from Tantya Tope.
5. She jumped from the fort. She managed to escape with her son on her back. She fled with Dee Lala Bhau Bakshi, Moti Bai, Deewan Raghunath Singh, and Khuda Bakhsh Basharat Ali.
6. With the help of other rebels, she took control of Kalpi. On May 22, 1858, Britishers took control of the town.
7. She led the Indian army against the Britishers. But there was no success. She joined Nawab of Banda, Rao Sahib, and Tantia Tope in Gwalior.
8. They declared Nana Sahib as Peshwa and Rao Sahib as governor.
9. The British soldiers finally captured Gwalior, and Rani was defeated in the battle.
10. On June 17, 1858, she fought her final battle, and people performed rituals to cremate her body beneath a tamarind tree at the foot of the Rock of Gwalior.

Rani Lakshmi Bai information About Her Legacy  

Rani Lakshmi Bai has an enduring impact on generations of people. Many institutions bear her name in honor. A few are Rani Lakshmi Bai Central Agricultural University in Jhansi, the Maharani Laxmi Bai Medical College in Jhansi, and the Lakshmi Bai National University of Physical Education in Gwalior. Even Subhash Chandra Bose had established a unit in his Indian National Army, that is, Rani of Jhansi Regiment for women.

Revolt And Mutiny Of 1857  

It was the first organized revolt against the British government. The Britishers were trying to expand their territories through the Doctrine of Lapse policy. This doctrine annexed Satara, Jhansi, and Nagpur. Interference of the British government in the religious practices of Indians was also one major reason for revolt.

The incident of greased cartridges was the immediate reason for the mutiny of 1857. The circulation of a rumor claiming that the new Enfield rifle cartridges greased with the fats of cows and pigs hurt the sentiments of both religious groups. Lord Canning finally established peace on July 8, 1858.

Also Read:

• Top Women Freedom Fighters Of India – Name, List and their Roles
• Freedom Fighters of India List, Names and their Contributions
• Bhagat Singh Biography: A Glimpse into Education, and Facts

Works of Rani Lakshmi Bai As A Ruler      

Rani Jhansi Lakshmi Bai took control of Jhansi after the death of his husband. She had taken certain welfares policies like the abolition of Sati and training women for self-defense. Never left her Jhansi and its people alone and surrendered her whole life with a dedication to protect it. She tried to bring reforms in the fields of agriculture, infrastructure, and administration. Her leadership on the battlefield was magnificent.

Rani Lakshmi Bai: Women’s Empowerment Symbol

Rani Laxmi Bai broke the stereotype of the patriarchal society and stood against the oppressive norms against women. The Jhansi ki Rani Laxmi Bai not only challenged the norms but also worked to uplift marginalized society. She still inspires generations of women. She proved that women are not only for nurturing the child but can also fight with a sword. Her fight was not only for the nation’s freedom but also for women’s freedom from societal stereotypes. She is rightly a symbol of women’s empowerment.

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