Complete Form of Verb List for Easy Reference

The form of verb list is the different way a verb changes to show tense, number, voice, and mood. In English, verbs have five main forms: V1, V2, V3, V4, and V5. Mastering these forms is key to fluency, yet over 50% of language learners struggle with verb tenses. Understanding the three main verb forms is essential for speaking and writing correctly. Using the right verb form improves clarity and confidence, whether you’re writing an email, an essay or having a conversation. This guide will simplify verb forms, covering everything from simple present to past perfect, making it easier to use them correctly.

What Are Verb Forms and Why Are They Important?

Verb forms help us understand when an action happens and whether it is ongoing or completed. In English, verbs have five main forms:

• V1 (Base Form): This is the original verb without any changes (e.g., walk, eat, sing). It is used in simple present tense (except for third-person singular) and in infinitive constructions (e.g., to walk, to eat).
• V2 (Simple Past Form): This indicates an action that happened in the past (e.g., walked, ate, sang). It does not require an auxiliary verb in affirmative sentences.
• V3 (Past Participle Form): This form is commonly used in perfect tenses (e.g., have walked, had eaten, will have sung) and in passive voice (e.g., The song was sung).
• V4 (Third-Person Singular Present Form): This is the form used when the subject is a singular noun or pronoun in present tense (e.g., He walks, She eats, It sings). The verb typically takes an -s or -es ending.
• V5 (Present Participle Form): This is the -ing form of the verb (e.g., walking, eating, singing). It is used in continuous tenses (e.g., She is walking, They were singing).

Why Verb Forms Matter?

Verb forms are essential for:
Expressing different tenses (past, present, and future).
Ensuring sentence clarity by using the correct verb forms.
Avoiding grammatical errors (e.g., saying “I have went” instead of “I have gone”).

Verb forms are key to forming grammatically correct sentences and denoting the time and aspect of an action intended. They form the backbone of the English tense system. The inability to use verb forms properly could lead to misunderstandings. Such a case would be if one says, ‘I have went’ instead of ‘I have gone’.

The Complete 1st 2nd 3rd Form of Verb List

English verbs can sometimes be very difficult to get proficient in. Verbs change based on tense and how they are used. We have divided the 1st, 2nd, and 3rd forms of the verb list in a structured manner for you to understand them easily:

Regular Verbs

Regular verbs follow a regular pattern and can be spotted very easily. Adding the suffix ‘-ed’ to the basic form of the verb produces the past simple and the past participle.

• Walk: walk, walked
• Discuss: discussed, discussed
• Leap: leaped, leaped
• Learn: scholars learned, learned
• Start: started, began

Regular verbs are easy to learn because they follow a simple pattern. The “-ed” ending clarifies how to form both the past simple and past participle. This consistency helps you learn quickly and without confusion.

This predictability of regular verbs simplifies the learning process for students. The consistent pattern of ‘-ed’ of these verbs makes it straightforward for learners to learn the past simple and past participle forms.

Base Form (V1)	Past Simple (V2)	Past Participle (V3)	Present (V4)	Present Participle (V5)
Add	Added	Added	Adds	Adding
Access	Accessed	Accessed	Accesses	Accessing
Alert	Alerted	Alerted	Alerts	Alerting
Amuse	Amused	Amused	Amuses	Amusing
Admire	Admired	Admired	Admires	Admiring
Avoid	Avoided	Avoided	Avoids	Avoiding
Ask	Asked	Asked	Asks	Asking
Appear	Appeared	Appeared	Appears	Appearing
Allow	Allowed	Allowed	Allows	Allowing
Arrange	Arranged	Arranged	Arranges	Arranging
Attract	Attracted	Attracted	Attracts	Attracting
Answer	Answered	Answered	Answers	Answering
Assist	Assisted	Assisted	Assists	Assisting
Attend	Attended	Attended	Attends	Attending
Attach	Attached	Attached	Attaches	Attaching
Analyse	Analysed	Analysed	Analyses	Analysing
Bake	Baked	Baked	Bakes	Baking
Belong	Belonged	Belonged	Belongs	Belonging
Beg	Begged	Begged	Begs	Begging
Bat	Batted	Batted	Bats	Batting
Boil	Boiled	Boiled	Boils	Boiling
Beam	Beamed	Beamed	Beams	Beaming
Blush	Blushed	Blushed	Blushes	Blushing
Brush	Brushed	Brushed	Brushes	Brushing
Burn	Burned	Burned	Burns	Burning
Bathe	Bathed	Bathed	Bathes	Bathing
Blink	Blinked	Blinked	Blinks	Blinking
Bolt	Bolted	Bolted	Bolts	Bolting
Branch	Branched	Branched	Branches	Branching
Bless	Blessed	Blessed	Blesses	Blessing
Boast	Boasted	Boasted	Boasts	Boasting
Book	Booked	Booked	Books	Booking
Bounce	Bounced	Bounced	Bounces	Bouncing
Bury	Buried	Buried	Buries	Burying
Bang	Banged	Banged	Bangs	Banging
Bruise	Bruised	Bruised	Bruises	Bruising
Bow	Bowed	Bowed	Bows	Bowing
Borrow	Borrowed	Borrowed	Borrows	Borrowing
Call	Called	Called	Calls	Calling
Complete	Completed	Completed	Completes	Completing
Crush	Crushed	Crushed	Crushes	Crushing
Curse	Cursed	Cursed	Curses	Cursing
Crouch	Crouched	Crouched	Crouches	Crouching
Cover	Covered	Covered	Covers	Covering
Claim	Claimed	Claimed	Claims	Claiming
Compare	Compared	Compared	Compares	Comparing
Carry	Carried	Carried	Carries	Carrying
Care	Cared	Cared	Cares	Caring
Cycle	Cycled	Cycled	Cycles	Cycling
Cry	Cried	Cried	Cries	Crying
Chase	Chased	Chased	Chases	Chasing
Colour	Coloured	Coloured	Colours	Colouring
Comb	Combed	Combed	Combs	Combing
Copy	Copied	Copied	Copies	Copying
Crumble	Crumbled	Crumbled	Crumbles	Crumbling
Coach	Coached	Coached	Coaches	Coaching
Change	Changed	Changed	Changes	Changing
Collect	Collected	Collected	Collects	Collecting
Collate	Collated	Collated	Collates	Collating
Cheer	Cheered	Cheered	Cheers	Cheering
Collaborate	Collaborated	Collaborated	Collaborates	Collaborating
Close	Closed	Closed	Closes	Closing
Continue	Continued	Continued	Continues	Continuing
Clip	Clipped	Clipped	Clips	Clipping
Charge	Charged	Charged	Charges	Charging
Curl	Curled	Curled	Curls	Curling
Consider	Considered	Considered	Considers	Considering
Correct	Corrected	Corrected	Corrects	Correcting
Connect	Connected	Connected	Connects	Connecting
Command	Commanded	Commanded	Commands	Commanding
Demand	Demanded	Demanded	Demands	Demanding
Deliver	Delivered	Delivered	Delivers	Delivering
Delve	Delved	Delved	Delves	Delving
Delay	Delayed	Delayed	Delays	Delaying
Decay	Decayed	Decayed	Decays	Decaying
Develop	Developed	Developed	Develops	Developing
Drag	Dragged	Dragged	Drags	Dragging
Dust	Dusted	Dusted	Dusts	Dusting
Dream	Dreamed	Dreamed	Dreams	Dreaming
Disappear	Disappeared	Disappeared	Disappears	Disappearing
Decorate	Decorated	Decorated	Decorates	Decorating
Dry	Dried	Dried	Dries	Drying
Dress	Dressed	Dressed	Dresses	Dressing
Destroy	Destroyed	Destroyed	Destroys	Destroying
Delight	Delighted	Delighted	Delights	Delighting
Deceive	Deceived	Deceived	Deceives	Deceiving
Drain	Drained	Drained	Drains	Draining
Divide	Divided	Divided	Divides	Dividing
Drop	Dropped	Dropped	Drops	Dropping
Depend	Depended	Depended	Depends	Depending
Discover	Discovered	Discovered	Discovers	Discovering
Dilute	Diluted	Diluted	Dilutes	Diluting
Describe	Described	Described	Describes	Describing
Drown	Drowned	Drowned	Drowns	Drowning
Doubt	Doubted	Doubted	Doubts	Doubting
Drip	Dripped	Dripped	Drips	Dripping
Double	Doubled	Doubled	Doubles	Doubling

Enter	Entered	Entered	Enters	Entering
End	Ended	Ended	Ends	Ending
Exit	Exited	Exited	Exits	Exiting
Enjoy	Enjoyed	Enjoyed	Enjoys	Enjoying
Excuse	Excused	Excused	Excuses	Excusing
Exalt	Exalted	Exalted	Exalts	Exalting
Educate	Educated	Educated	Educates	Educating
Entertain	Entertained	Entertained	Entertains	Entertaining
Embarrass	Embarrassed	Embarrassed	Embarrasses	Embarrassing
Exercise	Exercised	Exercised	Exercises	Exercising
Execute	Executed	Executed	Executes	Executing
Expect	Expected	Expected	Expects	Expecting
Excel	Excelled	Excelled	Excels	Excelling
Expand	Expanded	Expanded	Expands	Expanding
Escape	Escaped	Escaped	Escapes	Escaping
Explain	Explained	Explained	Explains	Explaining
Extend	Extended	Extended	Extends	Extending
Examine	Examined	Examined	Examines	Examining
Empower	Empowered	Empowered	Empowers	Empowering
Endorse	Endorsed	Endorsed	Endorses	Endorsing
Empty	Emptied	Emptied	Empties	Emptying
Fly	Flied	Flied	Flies	Flying
Fry	Fried	Fried	Fries	Frying
Flash	Flashed	Flashed	Flashes	Flashing
Flush	Flushed	Flushed	Flushes	Flushing
Fear	Feared	Feared	Fears	Fearing
Fleet	Fleeted	Fleeted	Fleets	Fleeting
Float	Floated	Floated	Floats	Floating
Follow	Followed	Followed	Follows	Following
Frighten	Frightened	Frightened	Frightens	Frightening
Fold	Folded	Folded	Folds	Folding
Fire	Fired	Fired	Fires	Firing
Free	Freed	Freed	Frees	Freeing
Frame	Framed	Framed	Frames	Framing
Fix	Fixed	Fixed	Fixes	Fixing
Force	Forced	Forced	Forces	Forcing
Fast	Fasted	Fasted	Fasts	Fasting
Fasten	Fastened	Fastened	Fastens	Fastening
Fill	Filled	Filled	Fills	Filling
Film	Filmed	Filmed	Films	Filming
Guess	Guessed	Guessed	Guesses	Guessing
Gather	Gathered	Gathered	Gathers	Gathering
Grieve	Grieved	Grieved	Grieves	Grieving
Greet	Greeted	Greeted	Greets	Greeting
Guide	Guided	Guided	Guides	Guiding
Grip	Gripped	Gripped	Grips	Gripping
Grab	Grabbed	Grabbed	Grabs	Grabbing
Grease	Greased	Greased	Greases	Greasing
Graze	Grazed	Grazed	Grazes	Grazing
Gloat	Gloated	Gloated	Gloats	Gloating
Grate	Grated	Grated	Grates	Grating
Glow	Glowed	Glowed	Glows	Glowing
Grin	Grinned	Grinned	Grins	Grinning
Guarantee	Guaranteed	Guaranteed	Guarantees	Guaranteeing
Guard	Guarded	Guarded	Guards	Guarding
Govern	Governed	Governed	Governs	Governing
Hover	Hovered	Hovered	Hovers	Hovering
Hustle	Hustled	Hustled	Hustles	Hustling
Happen	Happened	Happened	Happens	Happening
Hop	Hopped	Hopped	Hops	Hopping
Heal	Healed	Healed	Heals	Healing
Hope	Hoped	Hoped	Hopes	Hoping
Hook	Hooked	Hooked	Hooks	Hooking
Hunt	Hunted	Hunted	Hunts	Hunting
Heat	Heated	Heated	Heats	Heating
Hurry	Hurried	Hurried	Hurries	Hurrying
Haunt	Haunted	Haunted	Haunts	Haunting
Hug	Hugged	Hugged	Hugs	Hugging
Help	Helped	Helped	Helps	Helping
Head	Headed	Headed	Heads	Heading
Hum	Hummed	Hummed	Hums	Humming
Heap	Heaped	Heaped	Heaps	Heaping
Harm	Harmed	Harmed	Harms	Harming
Handle	Handled	Handled	Handles	Handling
Hate	Hated	Hated	Hates	Hating
Hand	Handed	Handed	Hands	Handing

Ink	Inked	Inked	Inks	Inking
Interfere	Interfered	Interfered	Interferes	Interfering
Inform	Informed	Informed	Informs	Informing
Improve	Improved	Improved	Improves	Improving
Improvise	Improvised	Improvised	Improvises	Improvising
Ignore	Ignored	Ignored	Ignores	Ignoring
Ignite	Ignited	Ignited	Ignites	Igniting
Illuminate	Illuminated	Illuminated	Illuminates	Illuminating
Invite	Invited	Invited	Invites	Inviting
Imagine	Imagined	Imagined	Imagines	Imagining
Itch	Itched	Itched	Itches	Itching
Intend	Intended	Intended	Intends	Intending
Introduce	Introduced	Introduced	Introduces	Introducing
Inject	Injected	Injected	Injects	Injecting
Interest	Interested	Interested	Interests	Interesting
Interrupt	Interrupted	Interrupted	Interrupts	Interrupting
Instruct	Instructed	Instructed	Instructs	Instructing
Infect	Infected	Infected	Infects	Infecting
Influence	Influenced	Influenced	Influences	Influencing
Include	Included	Included	Includes	Including
Increase	Increased	Increased	Increases	Increasing
Jump	Jumped	Jumped	Jumps	Jumping
Jam	Jammed	Jammed	Jams	Jamming
Juggle	Juggled	Juggled	Juggles	Juggling
Jog	Jogged	Jogged	Jogs	Jogging
Joke	Joked	Joked	Jokes	Joking
Join	Joined	Joined	Joins	Joining
Judge	Judged	Judged	Judges	Judging
Link	Linked	Linked	Links	Linking
Limp	Limped	Limped	Limps	Limping
Like	Liked	Liked	Likes	Liking
Listen	Listened	Listened	Listens	Listening
Love	Loved	Loved	Loves	Loving
Live	Lived	Lived	Lives	Living
Look	Looked	Looked	Looks	Looking
Lock	Locked	Locked	Locks	Locking
List	Listed	Listed	Lists	Listing
Lie	Lied	Lied	Lies	Lying
Laugh	Laughed	Laughed	Laughs	Laughing
Label	Labelled	Labelled	Labels	Labelling
Lighten	Lightened	Lightened	Lightens	Lightening
Learn	Learned	Learned	Learns	Learning
Launch	Launched	Launched	Launches	Launching
Last	Lasted	Lasted	Lasts	Lasting
Master	Mastered	Mastered	Masters	Mastering
Mentor	Mentored	Mentored	Mentors	Mentoring
Mix	Mixed	Mixed	Mixes	Mixing
Multiply	Multiplied	Multiplied	Multiplies	Multiplying
Miss	Missed	Missed	Misses	Missing
Mourn	Mourned	Mourned	Mourns	Mourning
Moan	Moaned	Moaned	Moans	Moaning
Measure	Measured	Measured	Measures	Measuring
Meddle	Meddled	Meddled	Meddles	Meddling
Move	Moved	Moved	Moves	Moving
Mark	Marked	Marked	Marks	Marking
Match	Matched	Matched	Matches	Matching
Memorise	Memorised	Memorised	Memorises	Memorising
Manage	Managed	Managed	Manages	Managing
Marry	Married	Married	Marries	Marrying
Muster	Mustered	Mustered	Musters	Mustering
Name	Named	Named	Names	Naming
Navigate	Navigated	Navigated	Navigates	Navigating
Need	Needed	Needed	Needs	Needing
Notice	Noticed	Noticed	Notices	Noticing
Note	Noted	Noted	Notes	Noting
Number	Numbered	Numbered	Numbers	Numbering
Nod	Nodded	Nodded	Nods	Nodding
Open	Opened	Opened	Opens	Opening
Occur	Occurred	Occurred	Occurs	Occurring
Order	Ordered	Ordered	Orders	Ordering
Optimise	Optimised	Optimised	Optimises	Optimising
Oppose	Opposed	Opposed	Opposes	Opposing
Observe	Observed	Observed	Observes	Observing
Obey	Obeyed	Obeyed	Obeys	Obeying
Own	Owned	Owned	Owns	Owning
Offer	Offered	Offered	Offers	Offering
Obtain	Obtained	Obtained	Obtains	Obtaining
Owe	Owed	Owed	Owes	Owing
Overflow	Overflowed	Overflowed	Overflows	Overflowing
Object	Objected	Objected	Objects	Objecting
Preach	Preached	Preached	Preaches	Preaching
Pinch	Pinched	Pinched	Pinches	Pinching
Pick	Picked	Picked	Picks	Picking
Plough	Ploughed	Ploughed	Ploughs	Ploughing
Pray	Prayed	Prayed	Prays	Praying
Push	Pushed	Pushed	Pushes	Pushing
Prove	Proved	Proved	Proves	Proving
Plant	Planted	Planted	Plants	Planting
Post	Posted	Posted	Posts	Posting
Protect	Protected	Protected	Protects	Protecting
Project	Projected	Projected	Projects	Projecting
Place	Placed	Placed	Places	Placing
Prepare	Prepared	Prepared	Prepares	Preparing
Pause	Paused	Paused	Pauses	Pausing
Print	Printed	Printed	Prints	Printing
Paint	Painted	Painted	Paints	Painting
Prefer	Preferred	Preferred	Prefers	Preferring
Present	Presented	Presented	Presents	Presenting
Produce	Produced	Produced	Produces	Producing
Provide	Provided	Provided	Provides	Providing
Question	Questioned	Questioned	Questions	Questioning
Rest	Rested	Rested	Rests	Resting
Race	Raced	Raced	Races	Racing
Roast	Roasted	Roasted	Roasts	Roasting
Rely	Relied	Relied	Relies	Relying
Request	Requested	Requested	Requests	Requesting
Roam	Roamed	Roamed	Roams	Roaming
Record	Recorded	Recorded	Records	Recording
Recruit	Recruited	Recruited	Recruits	Recruiting
Rescue	Rescued	Rescued	Rescues	Rescuing
Render	Rendered	Rendered	Renders	Rendering
Receive	Received	Received	Receives	Receiving
Rule	Ruled	Ruled	Rules	Ruling
Remain	Remained	Remained	Remains	Remaining
Roll	Rolled	Rolled	Rolls	Rolling
Risk	Risked	Risked	Risks	Risking
Reply	Replied	Replied	Replies	Replying
Reject	Rejected	Rejected	Rejects	Rejecting
React	Reacted	Reacted	Reacts	Reacting
Rain	Rained	Rained	Rains	Raining
Raise	Raised	Raised	Raises	Raising
Reflect	Reflected	Reflected	Reflects	Reflecting
Return	Returned	Returned	Returns	Returning

Serve	Served	Served	Serves	Serving
Smile	Smiled	Smiled	Smiles	Smiling
Smell	Smelled	Smelled	Smells	Smelling
Suffer	Suffered	Suffered	Suffers	Suffering
Separate	Separated	Separated	Separates	Separating
Stare	Stared	Stared	Stares	Staring
Start	Started	Started	Starts	Starting
Supply	Supplied	Supplied	Supplies	Supplying
Squeeze	Squeezed	Squeezed	Squeezes	Squeezing
Spray	Sprayed	Sprayed	Sprays	Spraying
Stay	Stayed	Stayed	Stays	Staying
Shelter	Sheltered	Sheltered	Shelters	Sheltering
Switch	Switched	Switched	Switches	Switching
Stitch	Stitched	Stitched	Stitches	Stitching
Sparkle	Sparkled	Sparkled	Sparkles	Sparkling
Surprise	Surprised	Surprised	Surprises	Surprising
Suit	Suited	Suited	Suits	Suiting
Subtract	Subtracted	Subtracted	Subtracts	Subtracting
Suggest	Suggested	Suggested	Suggests	Suggesting
Stamp	Stamped	Stamped	Stamps	Stamping
Skip	Skipped	Skipped	Skips	Skipping
Step	Stepped	Stepped	Steps	Stepping
Stop	Stopped	Stopped	Stops	Stopping
Sound	Sounded	Sounded	Sounds	Sounding
Store	Stored	Stored	Stores	Storing
Slip	Slipped	Slipped	Slips	Slipping
Talk	Talked	Talked	Talks	Talking
Trick	Tricked	Tricked	Tricks	Tricking
Treat	Treated	Treated	Treats	Treating
Travel	Travelled	Travelled	Travels	Travelling
Type	Typed	Typed	Types	Typing
Trip	Tripped	Tripped	Trips	Tripping
Twist	Twisted	Twisted	Twists	Twisting
Turn	Turned	Turned	Turns	Turning
Try	Tried	Tried	Tries	Trying
Thrive	Thrived	Thrived	Thrives	Thriving
Trust	Trusted	Trusted	Trusts	Trusting
Train	Trained	Trained	Trains	Training
Touch	Touched	Touched	Touches	Touching
Taste	Tasted	Tasted	Tastes	Tasting
Thank	Thanked	Thanked	Thanks	Thanking
Use	Used	Used	Uses	Using
Unite	United	United	Unites	Uniting
Unlock	Unlocked	Unlocked	Unlocks	Unlocking
Untie	Untied	Untied	Unties	Untying
Visit	Visited	Visited	Visits	Visiting
Vanish	Vanished	Vanished	Vanishes	Vanishing
Validate	Validated	Validated	Validates	Validating
Vaccinate	Vaccinated	Vaccinated	Vaccinates	Vaccinating
Vacate	Vacated	Vacated	Vacates	Vacating
Verify	Verified	Verified	Verifies	Verifying
Wait	Waited	Waited	Waits	Waiting
Wash	Washed	Washed	Washes	Washing
Wander	Wandered	Wandered	Wanders	Wandering
Wail	Wailed	Wailed	Wails	Wailing
Wipe	Wiped	Wiped	Wipes	Wiping
Work	Worked	Worked	Works	Working
Wish	Wished	Wished	Wishes	Wishing
Whistle	Whistled	Whistled	Whistles	Whistling
Welcome	Welcomed	Welcomed	Welcomes	Welcoming
Watch	Watched	Watched	Watches	Watching
Wave	Waved	Waved	Waves	Waving
Whisper	Whispered	Whispered	Whispers	Whispering
Waver	Wavered	Wavered	Wavers	Wavering
Wrap	Wrapped	Wrapped	Wraps	Wrapping
Worry	Worried	Worried	Worries	Worrying
Wonder	Wondered	Wondered	Wonders	Wondering
Yawn	Yawned	Yawned	Yawns	Yawning
Yell	Yelled	Yelled	Yells	Yelling
Zoom	Zoomed	Zoomed	Zooms	Zooming

List of 15 Irregular Verbs

Irregular verbs in English do not follow the standard pattern of adding -ed to form their past tense and past participle. Instead, their past forms can be quite different from their base form, making them trickier to learn. To use them correctly in writing and conversation, it’s essential to recognize and practice their different forms.

A complete list of irregular verbs includes three key parts: the base form (V1), the simple past (V2), and the past participle (V3). Learning these variations will help improve both written and spoken English. One of the best ways to remember irregular verbs is to use them in sentences regularly. Even reading through a list of these verbs will help you become more familiar with them over time. Below is a collection of some of the most frequently used irregular verbs in English.

Base Form (Verb Form)	Past Simple ( Verb 2nd Form List)	Past Participle (Verb 3rd Form list)	Third Person Singular	Present Participle
Arise	Arose	Arisen	Arises	Arising
Awake	Awoke	Awaken	Awakes	Awaking
Begin	Began	Begun	Begins	Beginning
Bend	Bent	Bent	Bends	Bending
Beat	Beat	Beat	Beats	Beating
Become	Became	Become	Becomes	Becoming
Bind	Bound	Bound	Binds	Binding
Bring	Brought	Brought	Brings	Bringing
Buy	Bought	Bought	Buys	Buying
Blow	Blew	Blown	Blows	Blowing
Build	Built	Built	Builds	Building
Break	Broke	Broken	Breaks	Breaking
Bite	Bit	Bitten	Bites	Biting
Catch	Caught	Caught	Catches	Catching
Choose	Chose	Chosen	Chooses	Choosing
Come	Came	Come	Comes	Coming
Cut	Cut	Cut	Cuts	Cutting
Cost	Cost	Cost	Costs	Costing
Do	Did	Done	Does	Doing
Draw	Drew	Drawn	Draws	Drawing
Drink	Drank	Drunk	Drinks	Drinking
Drive	Drove	Driven	Drives	Driving
Dig	Dug	Dug	Digs	Digging
Eat	Ate	Eaten	Eats	Eating
Feel	Felt	Felt	Feels	Feeling
Fall	Fell	Fallen	Falls	Falling
Fly	Flew	Flown	Flies	Flying
Fight	Fought	Fought	Fights	Fighting
Find	Found	Found	Finds	Finding
Freeze	Froze	Frozen	Freezes	Freezing
Forget	Forgot	Forgotten	Forgets	Forgetting
Forgive	Forgave	Forgiven	Forgives	Forgiving
Get	Got	Gotten	Gets	Getting
Give	Gave	Given	Gives	Giving
Go	Went	Gone	Goes	Going
Grow	Grew	Grown	Grows	Growing
Hit	Hit	Hit	Hits	Hitting
Hurt	Hurt	Hurt	Hurts	Hurting
Hide	Hid	Hidden	Hides	Hiding
Hang	Hung	Hung	Hangs	Hanging
Hear	Heard	Heard	Hears	Hearing
Hold	Held	Held	Holds	Holding
Kneel	Knelt	Knelt	Kneels	Kneeling
Know	Knew	Known	Knows	Knowing
Keep	Kept	Kept	Keeps	Keeping
Light	Lit	Lit	Lights	Lighting
Learn	Learnt	Learnt	Learns	Learning
Lean	Leant	Leant	Leans	Leaning
Leave	Left	Left	Leaves	Leaving
Lead	Led	Led	Leads	Leading
Lay	Laid	Laid	Lays	Laying
Let	Let	Let	Lets	Letting
Lose	Lost	Lost	Loses	Losing
Meet	Met	Met	Meets	Meeting
Make	Made	Made	Makes	Making
Put	Put	Put	Puts	Putting
Pay	Paid	Paid	Pays	Paying
Run	Ran	Run	Runs	Running
Ring	Rang	Rung	Rings	Ringing
Read	Read	Read	Reads	Reading
Rise	Rose	Risen	Rises	Rising
Ride	Rode	Ridden	Rides	Riding
Send	Sent	Sent	Sends	Sending
See	Saw	Seen	Sees	Seeing
Set	Set	Set	Sets	Setting
Stand	Stood	Stood	Stands	Standing
Sit	Sat	Sat	Sits	Sitting
Sing	Sang	Sung	Sings	Singing
Shrink	Shrank	Shrunk	Shrinks	Shrinking
Sink	Sank	Sunk	Sinks	Sinking
Shut	Shut	Shut	Shuts	Shutting
Sleep	Slept	Slept	Sleeps	Sleeping
Shoot	Shot	Shot	Shoots	Shooting
Speak	Spoke	Spoken	Speaks	Speaking
Shed	Shed	Shed	Sheds	Shedding
Spend	Spent	Spent	Spends	Spending
Spit	Spat	Spat	Spits	Spitting
Split	Split	Split	Splits	Splitting
Steal	Stole	Stolen	Steals	Stealing
Stick	Stuck	Stuck	Sticks	Sticking
Strike	Struck	Struck	Strikes	Striking
Sweep	Swept	Swept	Sweeps	Sweeping
Swing	Swung	Swung	Swings	Swinging
Think	Thought	Thought	Thinks	Thinking
Take	Took	Taken	Takes	Taking
Teach	Taught	Taught	Teaches	Teaching
Throw	Threw	Thrown	Throws	Throwing
Tell	Told	Told	Tells	Telling
Tear	Tore	Torn	Tears	Tearing
Understand	Understood	Understood	Understands	Understanding
Wear	Wore	Worn	Wears	Wearing
Wake	Woke	Woken	Wakes	Waking
Win	Won	Won	Wins	Winning
Write	Wrote	Written	Writes	Writing

Advanced Verb Forms

Apart from the straightforward three forms of verbs, some verbs use more subtle forms that depend on the situation. Though used less, their frequency contributes to fluency and precision in verb use.

• Be: am, is, are (present); was, were (past); been (past participle); being (present participle);
• Have: has (3rd person singular present); had (past); having (present participle);
• Do: do, does (present); did (past); done (past participle); doing (present participle).

These additional forms bring nuance and precision to your speaking and writing.

Understanding Verb Forms: V1 to V7 Explained with Examples

Below is a table showing the different verb forms V1 to V7 and their meanings:

Verb Form	Description	Example
V1	Base Form (Present)	Go, Eat, Write
V2	Simple Past	Went, Ate, Wrote
V3	Past Participle	Gone, Eaten, Written
V4	Present Participle (Continuous)	Going, Eating, Writing
V5	Present (Third Person Singular)	Goes, Eats, Writes
V6	Infinitive	To Go, To Eat, To Write
V7	Gerund (Verbal Noun)	Going, Eating, Writing

Tips and Techniques for Memorising Three Forms of Verb

Memorizing irregular verbs takes a lot of effort for the learners. However, the following  tricks can make it less of a chore:

1. Use flashcards. On one side, use flashcards for the base form and on the other for the past simple and past participle. Review them often to reinforce.
2. Mnemonic Devices: Use rhymes, songs, or even stories to associate the various verb forms with each other so that you can remember them more easily.
3. Spaced repetition: Repeat at increasingly longer intervals to build long-term retention of the verb forms learned.
4. Usage Through Practice: Ensure you use the verb forms actively in your writing and simultaneously in your speech. The more you use these verb forms, the more second nature they will be for you as time becomes a reality.
5. Digital Tools and Resources: Many websites and apps have interactive exercises and quizzes designed to help users apply everything above to mastering different verb forms.

Common Mistakes to Avoid While Learning Verb Forms

When learning verb forms, it’s easy to fall into common traps that can slow down your progress. By being aware of these mistakes, you can improve your understanding and use of verbs more effectively. Let’s explore some of the most frequent errors and how to avoid them:

•  Address common errors: This will keep learners from pitfalls and accelerate their learning.
• Confusing Irregular Forms- The ‘ed’ Trap: Another standard error is when students incorrectly apply the ‘-ed’ pattern to irregular verbs (for example, ‘goed’ instead of ‘went’).
• Overuse of past participle: Using the past participle alone without an auxiliary verb in simple past tense sentences, for example, “I seen” instead of “I saw”.
• Inconsistency: A verb used both correctly and incorrectly for the same word. For instance: Correct: She began the project yesterday. Incorrect: She begun the project yesterday.

To avoid all these mistakes:

• Concentrate on memorizing irregular verbs (e.g. take-took-taken).
• Auxiliary verb use requires special caution when perfect and passive tenses are used (e.g. has begun, was taken).
• Regularly practice and review the previous work (e.g., write a sentence for each verb form). 

Applying Verb Forms with Confidence

We discussed the form of verb list that includes the complete forms of both regular and irregular verbs. We broke down each verb’s base form, past form, and past participle. This guide is perfect for anyone who wants to understand English verb forms better and improve their grammar. It’s a quick reference for students, writers, and language lovers.

Knowing verb forms helps you get comfortable with sentence structure. Whether writing an essay, telling a story, or speaking, this list allows you to apply what you have learned confidently. The list also teaches you how to use them correctly in different situations. With this guide, you’ll feel more confident identifying and using verbs in conversations and schoolwork.

Also Read- 100 English Action Words

FAQs: Form of Verb