List of Vice President of India Through History: A 1952–2023 Overview

The list of Vice Presidents of India includes notable figures such as Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan and Dr. Zakir Husain. India, a state with a rich heritage of records, lifestyle, and government, has witnessed the upward push and accomplishments of many notable leaders who’ve held the esteemed position of Vice President of India. This article goes on a trip through time to get to the bottom of the importance, roles, and achievements of those Vice Presidents, each beyond and present, in creating India’s political picture. Discover the List of Vice Presidents of India to learn about the diverse leadership that has shaped the nation’s political story

Introduction to list of Vice Presidents of India

In the big mosaic of India’s democratic shape, the list of vice president of India holds an important place. Often called the second-in-command, the vice president’s role exceeds formal duties. Its constitutional duties affect government operations. As the President’s deputies, they maintain democracy, government honor, and essential services. The job of the Vice President is sometimes the most symbolic but additionally important for ensuring the smooth operation of the government. 

The Vice President of India chairs the Rajya Sabha. This function endows them with the power to rule over its meetings and manual talks and make sure that parliamentary procedures adhere to set guidelines. It manages chaos, solves issues, and promotes constructive dialogue. Indian Vice Presidents promote India abroad and boost its presence in addition to politics. The list of Vice Presidents of India provides insight into the individuals who have contributed to the nation’s governance over the decades.

The Vice President’s constitutional duties include other domain names. The vice president takes over when the president is away. Keeps the government stable during change by continuing executive duties. The Vice President helps the National Development Council plan and improve. A comprehensive list of Vice President of India can be found on government websites and educational platforms.

Power and Functions of the Vice President of India

The Vice President of India holds the position of ex-officio Chairman of the Rajya Sabha, where their authority and responsibilities mirror those of the Speaker of the Lok Sabha. This role is akin to the Vice President of the United States, who presides over the Senate, the upper chamber of the federal government. 

In the event that the President’s position becomes vacant due to removal, resignation, death, or other reasons, the Vice President steps in as Acting President. Each entry in the list of Vice President of India showcases the diverse backgrounds and achievements of these leaders. This interim presidency can last for up to six months until a new President is elected. Additionally, the Vice President assumes the President’s duties in cases of absence, illness, or other incapacities until the President is able to resume their responsibilities.

It’s important to note that challenging a person’s election to the Vice Presidency on the basis of an incomplete Electoral College (i.e., due to vacancies among its members) is not allowed. Furthermore, any official actions taken by an individual before the Supreme Court declares their Vice Presidential election void remain valid, even if the court later invalidates their election to the office. Students often refer to the list of Vice Presidents of India while preparing for competitive exams that include Indian polity.

First Vice President of India

Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan was the first Vice President of India and a prominent figure in philosophy and education. His tenure from 1952 to 1962 was a significant period for India’s developing democracy. Dr. Radhakrishnan’s role went beyond just a formality; it reflected his intellectual capacity and profound understanding of the country’s cultural ethos. His influence as a scholar and philosopher added a unique dimension to his position. 

Beyond being Vice President, Dr. Radhakrishnan had an impact. Knowledge is essential to a healthy society, so he promoted education and culture. He dedicated himself to becoming India’s president. Dr. Radhakrishnan said the vice president shaped national values. By examining the list of Vice Presidents of India, one can appreciate the evolution of the role and its impact on Indian democracy.

Second Vice President of India

One of the most well-known figures in Indian history was Dr. Zakir Husain, who was born on February 8, 1897, and died on May 3, 1969. He made a big impact on the nation while holding several prestigious positions that made history in 1967 when he became the first Muslim to lead India as president. He was the governor of the state of Bihar from 1957 until this point. Furthermore, Dr. Husain’s election as India’s vice president in 1962 demonstrated the public’s broad recognition and confidence in him.

His influence went beyond the politics. In the field of education, Dr. Husain was important in the founding of the Muslim National University in Aligarh, which subsequently moved to New Delhi. He acted as its vice-chancellor from 1926 until 1948, directing and influencing its expansion. The list of Vice Presidents of India highlights how the position has been filled by distinguished individuals from various fields.

Furthermore, because of his commitment to education, Dr. Husain accepted Mahatma Gandhi’s 1937 invitation to serve as chair of the National Committee on Basic Education. The goal of this committee was to create a curriculum for schools that prioritized character development and holistic learning, based on Gandhian principles.

Dr. Husain represented India internationally. He further demonstrated his dedication to international collaboration in education and culture by serving on the executive board of UNESCO (the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization) from 1956 to 1958.

Dr. Zakir Husain, known for his vision, leadership, and unwavering efforts toward the progress of India and the world, has left an enduring legacy through his diverse roles in politics, education, and international relations.

List of Vice president of India

An Ordered List of Vice Presidents of India, Organized by Time

The Vice President of India list encompasses all the individuals who have served in this capacity throughout history. Every Indian vice president was successful and shaped politics.

Here is a table of the tenure list of all vice president of India:

S. No.	Vice-President	Tenure (From)	Tenure (To)	President
1	Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan	13 May 1952	12 May 1962	Dr. Rajendra Prasad
2	Dr. Zakir Hussain	13 May 1962	12 May 1967	Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan
3	Varahagiri Venkata Giri	13 May 1967	20 July 1969	Dr. Zakir Hussain
4	Gopal Swarup Pathak	31 August 1969	30 August 1974	V. V. Giri
				Dr. Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed
5	Basappa Danappa Jatti	31 August 1974	30 August 1979	Dr. Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed
				Neelam Sanjiva Reddy
6	Justice Muhammad Hidayatullah	31 August 1979	30 August 1984	Neelam Sanjiva Reddy
				Giani Zail Singh
7	Ramaswamy Venkataraman	31 August 1984	24 July 1987	Giani Zail Singh
8	Shankar Dayal Sharma	7 September 1987	24 July 1992	Ramaswamy Venkataraman
9	Kocheril Raman Narayanan	21 August 1992	24 July 1997	Shankar Dayal Sharma
10	Krishan Kant	21 August 1997	27 July 2002	Kocheril Raman Narayanan
				A. P. J. Abdul Kalam
11	Bhairon Singh Shekhawat	19 August 2002	21 July 2007	A. P. J. Abdul Kalam
12	Mohammad Hamid Ansari	11 August 2007	10 August 2017	Pratibha Patil
				Pranab Mukherjee
				Ram Nath Kovind
13	M Venkaiah Naidu	11 August 2017	11 August 2022	Ram Nath Kovind
14	Jagdeep Dhankhar	11 August 2022	Incumbent	Droupadi Murmu

Source:

14th Vice President of India

The present vice president of India or 14th Vice President of India (2021–till now), Jagdeep Dhankhar, represents guidance and drive. Jagdeep Dhankhar’s journey to this important job is a moving tale of a common person to the governor and the current vice president of India. Democracy is demonstrated by his rise to the vice presidency after a credible election with broad support.

Hailing from a lawyer, Jagdeep Dhankhar’s journey through diverse life phases has resulted in their current place. Their work in Best Bengal as governor has equipped them with a deep understanding of being a politician, which is crucial in carrying out the duties of the current vice president of India. Researchers often cite the list of Vice Presidents of India to analyze trends in political leadership and representation.

Election Process 

In India’s political calendar, the Vice President election is a major event that must be fair and valid. The vice president is elected by The voting method is intended to cover the voices of both houses of Parliament: the Rajya Sabha (Council of States) and the Lok Sabha (House of the People). 

The election college helps choose the vice president. The vice president is elected by the Rajya Sabha and the Lok Sabha members, and this frame collectively reflects the numerous regions, languages, cultures, and reviews that outline India. The influential electoral college chooses the vice president, who inspires and includes.

The vote-casting device hired in the election is a core process factor. Members of the voting mechanism practice their vote to select the candidate they think is most perfect for the function. Each legislator’s voice in country management is stressed by this balloting method. A state-appointed official’s group is represented by the person with the most votes.

Tenure, Responsibilities, and Qualification of Vice President

Duration of Vice-Presidential Tenure

The tenure of the Vice President of India is five years, giving the experience of continuity and security in the kingdom’s management. The Vice President has enough time to help the state grow and maintain uniformity for the powerful government during this term. The office carefully measures its length to bridge the gaps between special governments. It ensures that the working of the legislative and government parts remains smooth.

Constitutional Duties and Powers of the Vice President

The Vice President’s constitutional duties form the basis of their job in the Indian government system. As the second one-maximum-ranking valid, their duties cover several areas. Their most visible role is as the ex-officio Chairman of the Rajya Sabha. The duration of government procedures, arbitration, and class governance all fall under this category. This legislative body is highly effective due to its impartiality and open lines of communication.

1. Article 63: Mandates the position of Vice President in the Constitution. 

2. Article 64: The Vice President serves as the ex-officio Chairman of the Rajya Sabha (Upper House of Parliament). They maintain order, ensure smooth conduct of proceedings, and have a casting vote in case of a tie.

3. Article 65: The Vice President performs the duties of the President in the event of The President’s death, resignation, impeachment, or inability to discharge duties.During such a period, they act as the President until a new President is elected. 

4. Article 66: Details the election process for the Vice President by an electoral college consisting of members of both Houses of Parliament, using a proportional representation system. 

5. Article 67: Lays out the term of office (5 years) and grounds for resignation or removal. 

6. Article 68: Specifies the timeframe for elections to fill a vacancy in the Vice President’s office. 

Vice President Of India: Qualifications

The Vice President of India is required to be an Indian citizen, aged at least 35 years. Eligibility also includes being a member of the Rajya Sabha, but a successfully elected Vice President cannot simultaneously hold a Rajya Sabha membership or any office of profit.

Role and Impact

The Impact of the Vice President on Governmental Policies and Procedures

Vice presidents are responsible for more than just administration. By serving as authoritative commentators, they affect policy and the media. The National Development Council has a particular impact on the expansion strategy of the state. Their involvement demonstrates their dedication to national and international development.

Being Rajya Sabha Chairman

Vice Presidents are important as Rajya Sabha Chairman ex-officio. This puts them at the center of parliament. Committee meetings and Senate protocol are under the purview of the Vice President, the Senate’s second-highest officer. Parliament passes laws that benefit the nation due to their impartiality and ability to weigh opposing views.

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Noteworthy Contributions

This section covers India’s vice presidents’ notable contributions to various issues. It highlights these leaders’ national growth contributions.

Using Vice Presidents to Highlight Major Contributions

Vice presidents shaped India’s politics, society, and arts. Each Vice President had unique skills, knowledge, and perspectives and left a distinguished record. Vice presidents have promoted education, gender equality, social justice, and sustainability.

Impact on many issues and sectors

Vice presidents shaped many Indian industries and issues. Promoting international relations, culture, history, and marginalized groups is their legacy. Lobbying, legislation, and other vice president efforts improved regional education, healthcare, social welfare, and economic growth.

Constitutional Provision for the Vice President of India

The office of the Vice President of India is primarily defined by Articles 63 and 64 of the Indian Constitution:

• Article 63: This article establishes the existence of the office, simply stating that there shall be a Vice President of India.
• Article 64: This article outlines the election process for the Vice President. It specifies that an electoral college composed of members from both houses of Parliament elects the Vice President, with each member’s vote weighted based on the population they represent..

How many Vice Presidents have gone on to become President of India?

Three Vice Presidents of India have ascended to the presidency, illustrating the dynamic nature of Indian politics and the versatility of its leaders. Let’s explore their remarkable journeys:

1. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan: He held the position of Vice President from 1952 to 1962 and later became the President from 1962 to 1967. Radhakrishnan, a respected scholar and philosopher, left an indelible mark on India’s political landscape.

2. Zakir Husain: Husain served as Vice President from 1962 to 1967 and was subsequently elected as India’s President, holding office from 1967 until his unfortunate demise in 1969. People widely acknowledged his commitment to education and his role in the freedom struggle.

3. V. V. Giri: Giri served as Vice President from 1967 to 1969. Following President Zakir Husain’s passing, he assumed the role of acting President and was later elected as the President, serving from 1969 to 1974. His journey exemplifies leadership and dedication to the nation’s progress.

These leaders not only fulfilled their roles as Vice Presidents but also made significant contributions as Presidents, shaping India’s development and democratic fabric.

list of vice president: Historical Perspective

These sections examine India’s past Vice Presidents’ political impact by reviewing major events, trends, and presidents.

Observing Trends and Patterns Across Different Tenures

Examining the list of Vice Presidents of India through a historical lens, we can see famous, interesting trends and styles that have grown over time. Vice Presidents with academic backgrounds have advanced intellectual discourse, while those with political or legal backgrounds have passed laws. Analyzing these traits reveals each vice president’s skills and experiences.

Influence of Vice Presidents on India’s Political Landscape

Beyond their legal duties, vice presidents shape kingdom politics. The public, policy debates, and the direction of the government are all susceptible to their leadership, words, and deeds throughout their term. Policy, government, and social issues can show how vice presidents shape kingdom governance.

Frequently Asked Questions ( FAQ’s ): List of vice president of india