CTET 2024 - Subject-Wise Syllabus for Paper 1 And Paper 2

November 14, 2024
ctet syllabus

Table of Contents

Table of Contents

Quick Summary:

  • The CTET (Central Teacher Eligibility Test) is a written examination conducted by the CBSE for candidates aspiring to become teachers for Classes I-VIII.
  • Paper I is for those intending to teach Classes I-V (Primary Level) and Paper II is for those intending to teach Classes VI-VIII (Upper Primary Level).

The CTET (Central Teacher Eligibility Test) is a written examination conducted by the CBSE for candidates aspiring to become teachers for Classes I-VIII. The exam is divided into two papers: Paper I for those intending to teach Classes I-V (Primary Level) and Paper II for those intending to teach Classes VI-VIII (Upper Primary Level). The CTET syllabus covers topics such as Child Development and Pedagogy, Language I, Language II, Mathematics, Science, Environmental Studies, and Social Studies. Explore the best CTET books for Paper 1 & Paper 2 to excel in your preparation.

  • Child Development and Pedagogy: Teachers need to understand the psychological and developmental stages of children to facilitate effective learning.
  • Language 1: Strong skills in the primary language are vital for teaching literacy and communication at the upper primary level.
  • Language 2: A good command of the second language is necessary to teach students to navigate a multilingual world.
  • Mathematics: Upper primary teachers should be able to teach complex mathematical concepts and problem-solving techniques.
  • Science: Teachers must be capable of explaining scientific concepts, from basic biology to physics, and how they relate to the real world.
  • Environmental Studies: This subject equips teachers to introduce students to the basics of their surroundings and the importance of sustainability.
  • Social Studies: Educators need to effectively teach history, geography, and civics, helping students understand society and their role in it.
ctet syllabus

The CTET 2024 syllabus remains the same as previous editions except for a few additions to the Social Studies section.

The exam consists of two papers. Paper I is designed for candidates aspiring to be primary teachers for Classes 1 to 5, while Paper II is for those aiming to teach elementary students in Classes 6 to 8. Each paper contains 150 multiple-choice questions and lasts for 2.5 hours. This format allows candidates to showcase their knowledge across various subjects. One advantage is that there is no negative marking for incorrect answers, giving candidates the freedom to attempt all questions without fear of losing points. Proper preparation for both papers is essential to succeed in this competitive exam and achieve your teaching career goals.

Overview of the CTET Syllabus

Access the essential subject content for the CTET syllabus 2024 with our detailed resources for both Paper 1 and Paper 2. Understanding the CTET syllabus is crucial for effective exam preparation. Our comprehensive materials cover all key topics, including child development, teaching methodologies, and subject-specific content, helping you grasp the important concepts. By following the CTET syllabus closely, you can create a focused study plan that targets your areas of need. With the right preparation, you’ll build the confidence to tackle the exam successfully.

The syllabus for both papers can be found on the CBSE website. Some of the highlights of the syllabus are as follows:

SubjectSyllabus
Child Development and PedagogyConcepts of child-centered and progressive education
Language ILanguage comprehension, skills, and remedial teaching
Language IILanguage comprehension, pedagogy of language development
Mathematics and ScienceMathematical and scientific concepts, pedagogical issues
Environmental StudiesFamily and friends, work and play, animals, plants, and pedagogical issues
Social Studies/Social ScienceHistory, geography, social and political life, pedagogical issues

The CBSE conducts the Central Teacher Eligibility Test or CTET examination. The exam is for candidates who wish to become teachers in schools affiliated with the Central government and UTs.

You can also read the CTET Application Form Complete Guide with key points & Latest Notification for more information.

Candidates preparing for the exam need to be familiar with the CTET syllabus to ensure they are fully ready. Understanding the CTET syllabus is essential for effective study and helps identify important topics. It covers key areas like child development, teaching methodologies, and subject-specific content, which are crucial for success. By reviewing the CTET syllabus thoroughly, candidates can create a focused study plan that addresses their strengths and weaknesses. This preparation will boost confidence and improve performance on exam day. To achieve your goals, make sure to explore the CTET syllabus in detail and use it as a guide throughout your preparation journey.

Here are a few things that the candidates should keep in mind:

  • First, the candidates should be aware of the syllabus and exam pattern of the CTET exam.
  • The candidates should go through the previous year’s question papers to study the types of questions that can be asked.
  • The candidates should also take mock tests for the CTET exam. This will help them assess their preparation level and the time management required for the exam.
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CTET Syllabus: Paper 1

Paper 1 of the 2024 exam will be 2.5 hours long and worth 150 marks. This paper will feature objective-type questions covering several key areas. Candidates will need to demonstrate their knowledge of Child Development and Pedagogy, as well as two language sections: Language I and Language II, both of which are compulsory. Additionally, questions will focus on Mathematics and Environmental Studies. It’s important for candidates to prepare thoroughly in each subject to ensure they perform well. Understanding the structure and content of the paper will help in creating an effective study plan. Make sure to practice and review all the topics to achieve the best results.

SectionTopicsNumber of Questions
Language IComprehension and Pedagogy30
Language IIComprehension and Pedagogy30
MathematicsGeometry, Time, and Volume60
Environmental StudiesFood, Shelter, and Water30
Child Development and PedagogyPrinciples of child development30

Find the detailed CTET Paper 1 syllabus: Download PDF here

CTET Syllabus of Child Development and Pedagogy

This section tests the candidates to understand the developmental psychology of children. The questions asked in this section are based on the following topics:

  • Child Development (Primary School Child): 15 questions
  • Concept of Inclusive Education and Understanding Children with Special Needs: 5 Questions
  • Learning and Pedagogy: 10 questions

CTET Syllabus of Language I

In Language 1 of Paper 1, the questions will be based on the topics of language, literature, and pedagogy. The topics included in Language 1 are:

  • Language Comprehension: 15 Questions
    • This includes reading unseen passages – two passages, one of which is prose or drama, and the other is a poem.
  • Pedagogy of Language Development: 15 Questions
    • Includes learning and acquisition, principles of language teaching, and remedial teaching.

CTET Syllabus of Language II

Language II paper of the CTET exam tests the candidate’s knowledge of language II, which can be either Hindi or English. The paper is divided into two sections, A and B. The sections and sub-topics included in Language II are:

  • Comprehension: 15 Questions
    • Two unseen prose passages with questions concerning comprehension, grammar, and verbal ability.
  • Pedagogy of Language Development: 15 Questions
    • Role of listening and speaking, language skills, learning materials.

CTET Syllabus of Mathematics

The CTET Mathematics section consists of 30 questions in Paper I. The topics included in the Mathematics section are given below:

  • Mathematical Concepts: 15 questions
    • Geometry, Solids around us, Time, Volume, and Money are among the topics included in this section.
  • • Pedagogical Issues: 15 Questions
    • This section includes understanding children’s thinking and reasoning patterns.

CTET Syllabus of Environment Studies

Environmental Studies is one of the compulsory subjects in the Central Teachers Eligibility Test (CTET). Environmental Studies aims to create sensitivity towards the environment and its protection. The syllabus is as follows:

  • Content: 15 Questions
    • This section includes topics such as family and friends, relationships, food, shelter, water, and travel.
  • Pedagogical Issues: 15 Questions
    • This section covers the concept and scope of EVS.

CTET Syllabus: Paper 2

The Paper II examination is intended for candidates who want to become teachers for Classes VI to VIII. This paper focuses on the skills and knowledge required for teaching at the elementary level. It covers various subjects, including child development, pedagogy, and specific subjects relevant to the curriculum. Candidates need to prepare thoroughly to demonstrate their understanding of teaching methods and subject content. The exam consists of multiple-choice questions, allowing candidates to showcase their expertise effectively. Proper preparation is crucial for success in this competitive exam, helping candidates achieve their goal of becoming qualified teachers for higher elementary grades.

The CTET paper II syllabus and various sections and the number of questions included in Paper 2 are given below:

SubjectTopicNumber of Questions
Child Development and PedagogyChild Development and Inclusive Education30 questions
Language IComprehension and pedagogy30 questions
Language IIComprehension and pedagogy30 questions
Mathematics and ScienceMathematical concepts, Scientific concepts, Pedagogical issues60 questions
Social StudiesHistory, Geography, Social and Political Life, Pedagogical issues60 questions

Students can find the detailed CTET Paper 2 syllabus: Download PDF here

CTET Syllabus of Child Development and Pedagogy

The CTET Paper 2 syllabus includes Child Development and Pedagogy. It is essential for understanding the behavior of children. The questions asked in this section are based on the following topics:

  • Child Development (Elementary School Child): 15 Questions
    • Principles of the development of children and individual differences among learners.
  • Concept of Inclusive education and understanding children with special needs: 5 Questions
    • Addressing learners from diverse backgrounds.

CTET Syllabus of Language I

The Language 1 section of the CTET Paper 2 has a total of 30 questions. These questions will be based on topics such as language, literature, and pedagogy. Each topic will be allotted a specific number of marks, as follows:

  • Language Comprehension: 15 Questions
    • Reading unseen passages – two passages, one prose or drama and one poem with questions on comprehension, inference, grammar, and verbal ability.
  • Pedagogy of Language Development: 15 Questions
    • Role of listening and speaking, the challenges of teaching language in a diverse classroom, and evaluating language comprehension and proficiency.

CTET Syllabus of Language II

The CTET exam tests your knowledge of Hindi and English. The first section, A, tests your proficiency in the language. Section B tests your teaching skills in the language. The topics included in this section are given below:

  • Comprehension: 15 Questions
    • Two unseen prose passages and questions based on them.
  • Pedagogy of Language Development: 15 Questions
    • The role of grammar in learning a language is to communicate ideas.

CTET Syllabus of Mathematics & Science

The Mathematics and Science section in Paper II is for a total of 60 marks. It tests the candidate’s understanding of mathematical and scientific concepts and their pedagogical aspects. The Mathematics and Science syllabus for Paper II is given below:

  • Mathematics: 30 questions
    • Number system, Algebra, Geometry, Pedagogical issues.
  • Science: 30 questions
    • Food, Materials, The world of the living, How things work, and Pedagogical issues.

CTET Syllabus of Social Studies

The social studies section of the CTET will test the candidates’ social awareness. The social studies section will have 60 questions around the following topics:

  • Content: 40 questions
    • History, Geography, and Social and Political Life
  • Pedagogical issues: 20 questions
    • Concept & Nature of Social Science/Social Studies

CTET: Books Recommendation

  • Child Development and Pedagogy by Arihant Publication
  • Quantitative Aptitude for Competitive Examinations by R.S. Agrawal
  • Teacher Eligibility Test Environmental Studies by Upkar Prakashan
  • A Complete Resource for CTET: Science and Pedagogy by Pearson

CTET Syllabus: Key Points

Some key points to remember about the CTET syllabus:

  • The CTET syllabus covers – Child Development and Pedagogy, Language I, Language II, Mathematics, Social Sciences, Mathematics and Science, and Environmental Studies.
  • Each section has a different weightage, with Child Development and Pedagogy carrying the most weight.
  • Candidates must focus on all sections, but emphasize Child Development and Pedagogy and Language I and II, as they account for nearly 60% of the total weightage combined.

Suggested Read: CTET Eligibility Criteria | Age Limit, Educational Qualifications, and much more

CTET Syllabus: Preparation Tips

Create a Study Plan
Set a realistic timetable based on the CTET syllabus. Break down the subjects into manageable chunks and allocate specific time slots for each. Stay disciplined and stick to your schedule for consistent progress.

Focus on Concept Clarity
Before memorizing facts, ensure you understand the concepts thoroughly. Whether it’s Mathematics, Science, or Pedagogy, having a clear grasp of the basics will help you tackle different types of questions with confidence.

Take Mock Tests Regularly
Practice with mock tests and papers from previous years to simulate the exam environment. This helps build time management skills and boosts confidence. Analyze your mistakes and focus on improving weak areas.

Revise Frequently
Revision is key to retaining what you’ve learned. Set aside time for regular revisions of all subjects in the CTET syllabus. A quick review of important concepts and formulas can make a big difference just before the exam.

Stay Healthy and Relaxed
Good physical and mental health is crucial for effective preparation. Get enough sleep, exercise regularly, and eat healthy. Manage stress through relaxation techniques, and stay positive throughout your preparation journey.

CTET Syllabus: Conclusion

Aspirants looking to apply for the 2024 exam should review the syllabus before starting their preparation. The syllabus will be divided into two papers: Paper I for primary-stage teachers and Paper II for elementary-stage teachers. Candidates who want to teach at both levels must take both papers. The content will cover essential subjects, including Child Development and Pedagogy, Language I, Language II, Mathematics and Science, Environmental Studies, and Social Studies/Social Science. Familiarizing yourself with these topics is crucial for effective study and successful performance in the exam. Make sure to create a solid preparation plan based on the syllabus to achieve your teaching career goals.

Understanding the full exam syllabus helps candidates gain a deeper knowledge of each topic, which is essential for performing well. This preparation can significantly increase their chances of being selected as teachers in centrally managed government schools. Familiarity with the subjects covered allows candidates to focus their studies effectively and identify areas for improvement. To assist in your preparation, we’ve compiled a list of the top 15 CTET books for exam preparation, covering each subject in detail. These resources are designed to provide valuable insights and practice, making it easier for candidates to grasp key concepts and succeed in the exam. Use these books to enhance your study plan.

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Frequently Answered Questions (FAQs)

What are the subjects in CTET?

The exam covers various subjects essential for teaching, including Child Development and Pedagogy, Language I, Language II, Mathematics and Science, Environmental Studies, and Social Studies/Social Science. Familiarizing yourself with the complete content will help you understand what to expect. By reviewing the topics outlined in the syllabus, you can create an effective study plan that targets each area, ensuring you’re well-prepared for the exam.

What are papers 1 and 2 in the CTET exam?

Paper 1 is for candidates who wish to be eligible for teaching classes I to V. Paper II is for candidates who want to qualify for teaching classes VI to VIII.

What are the passing marks of CTET?

CTET passing marks are different for each category. Candidates belonging to the General Category must score 60% marks, whereas candidates from SC/ST/OBC need to achieve 55% marks to pass CTET.

Which subject is best for CTET?

The best subject for CTET is whichever subject you are most proficient in. However, we recommend choosing a subject from the CTET syllabus that is related to the elementary teaching field, such as science or math.

Can I clear CTET without a B.Ed.?

Candidates who are appearing for the CTET exam must have completed their B.Ed. from a recognized university to be eligible for the exam.

Can I pass CTET without coaching?

Passing the Central Teacher Eligibility Test (CTET) without coaching is possible. It requires a great deal of self-discipline and hard work.

How many attempts are allowed in CTET?

Candidates can take the exam as many times as they wish. This flexibility allows individuals to improve their scores and increase their chances of success in becoming teachers. Each attempt offers an opportunity to refine their knowledge and skills, making it easier to achieve their career goals in education. Keep practicing and preparing to enhance your performance!

What is the salary of a CTET teacher?

There is no specific salary for a CTET teacher. However, the starting salary is around Rs. 20,000 per month. This can vary depending on the school, state, and location.

Does CTET guarantee a job?

No, the CTET is a qualifying examination and does not guarantee a job.