SSC CHSL Exam Pattern 2025: Tier 1 and 2 with Proven Tips

January 23, 2025
ssc chsl exam pattern

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Table of Contents

The Staff Selection Commission (SSC) conducts the CHSL exam annually to recruit qualified candidates for the positions of Lower Divisional Clerk (LDC), Data Entry Operator (DEO), and Postal Assistant/Sorting Assistant (PA/SA). Understanding the SSC CHSL Exam Pattern is important for a focused preparation strategy.

Although the next SSC CHSL exam schedule is not declared, the candidates who intend to take it should begin preparing as soon as possible. This article contains details for the SSC CHSL Exam Pattern 2025, the syllabus, and the marking scheme. The SSC CHSL Exam Pattern is divided into three stages, which are discussed below.

Detailed SSC CHSL Exam Pattern, including syllabus, marking scheme, and subject-wise structure for preparation.
Understand the SSC CHSL Exam Pattern with detailed marking scheme and subject-wise format.

SSC CHSL Exam Pattern 2025

The SSC CHSL is one of India’s most popular exams for government employment. However, before starting preparations, one should be aware of the most recent SSC CHSL exam pattern and syllabus.

The SSC CHSL exam pattern is divided into three stages:

  1. Tier I exam is an objective multiple-choice question paper
  2. Tier II exam is a descriptive paper in English/Hindi
  3. Tier III exam is a computer proficiency test
ParticularsSSC CHSL Tier I Exam HighlightsSSC CHSL Tier II Exam Highlights
Exam ModeOnline (computer-based test)Offline (pen and paper-based test)
Number of Sections & SubjectsEnglish
General Intelligence
General Awareness
Quantitative Aptitude
Essay
Letter / Application
Exam Duration1 Hour1 Hour
Number of Questions 100Two
Type of QuestionsMCQs four options with one correct optionDescriptive questions
Total Marks200100
Language of PaperHindi and EnglishHindi and English
Negative MarkingDeduction of 0.50 marks for each incorrect answerNot applicable
SSC CHSL Exam Pattern Overview

1. SSC CHSL Exam Pattern Tier 1 2025

Tier 1 of the SSC CHSL exam pattern consists of 100 questions with a maximum score of 200. The exam lasts 60 minutes and is divided into four sections with 25 questions each and a maximum of 50 marks. SSC will perform normalization if the exam is administered in multiple shifts.

The subjects of the SSC CHSL exam pattern tier 1 are available here.

  • General Knowledge
  • Quantitative Aptitude
  • General Reasoning
  • English Comprehension

The information about Tier 1 is explained in the table below:

SectionSubjectNumber of
Questions
Maximum MarksTime Duration
IEnglish Language (Basic Knowledge)255030 min
IIGeneral Intelligence255030 min
IIIQuantitative Aptitude (Basic Arithmetic Skill)255030 min
IVGeneral Awareness255030 min
Total1002002 hours
SSC CHSL Tier 1 Exam Pattern

SSC CHSL Marking Scheme Tier 1

The multiple choice questions in the SSC CHSL tier 1 exam pattern have negative markings for wrong answers. While there are 25 questions of two marks in each tier 1 paper, every wrong answer will be deducted 0.50 marks.

Types of Questions in the SSC CHSL Tier 1 ExamCorrect answers Incorrect answers
MCQs+2-0.50
SSC CHSL Tier 1 Marking Scheme

2. SSC CHSL Exam Pattern Tier 2 2025

The SSC CHSL Tier 2 exam is an offline descriptive exam. The SSC CHSL exam pattern consists of 100 points with a time limit of 60 minutes. Candidates who require a scribe will be given an extra 20 minutes as compensatory time.

Here are some crucial points to remember regarding the SSC CHSL tier 2 exam pattern:

  • Candidates can write their exams in either English or Hindi.
  • The examination body has set 33% as the qualifying score for the SSC CHSL exam pattern of 2025.
  • Candidates must register their right roll no. on the answer book’s cover page (precisely at the stipulated place). They must also include their impression of the left thumb and signature in the specified column.
SessionSectionModuleNumber of QuestionsMaximum MarksTime Allowed
Session-ISection-IModule-I: Mathematical Abilities30901 hour (for each section)
Module-II: Reasoning and General Intelligence3090
Section-IIModule-I: English Language and Comprehension4012020 minutes for scribe-eligible candidates
Module-II: General Awareness2060
Section-IIIModule-I: Computer Knowledge Test154515 minutes (20 for scribe-eligible candidates)
Session-IISection-IIIModule-II: Skill Test/Typing Test
Part A: Skill Test for DEOs in specified departments15 minutes (20 for scribe-eligible candidates)
Part B: Skill Test for DEOs (other departments)15 minutes (20 for scribe-eligible candidates)
Part C: Typing Test for LDC/JSA10 minutes (15 for scribe-eligible candidates)
SSC CHSL Tier 2 Exam Pattern

Key Points

  • Two Sessions: The exam is conducted in two sessions on the same day.
  • Objective Type: The questions are multiple-choice.
  • Language Options: Questions will be set in English, Hindi, and the language opted by the candidate, except for the English Language module.
  • Negative Marking: There is a negative marking of 1 mark for each wrong answer in Section-I, Section-II, and Module-I of Section-III.
  • Qualifying Nature: Module-I of Section-III (Computer Knowledge Test) is mandatory but only qualifying in nature.

Important Note

  • Candidates must qualify in all sections of Tier-II to advance to the next stage.

This simplified explanation should help you understand the SSC CHSL Tier-II exam pattern better.

3. SSC CHSL Exam Pattern Tier 3 2025

SSC CHSL tier 3 is a typing and/or skill test for applicants who qualify for both tiers. Only contenders applying for DEO would be subjected to a typing test. Candidates must complete the examination at the speed displayed on their computer, which the SSC will supply at the designated centre/location.

Here is some crucial information regarding the tests:

  • Typing test: One should have a speed of typing 35 words in a minute for English and 30 words in a minute for Hindi is required. Sorting Assistant, Postal Assistant, Court Clerk and LDC positions will need typing tests.
  • Skill test: On the computer, the data entry speed is 8,000 key depressions in an hour. A skill examination is given for the position of DEO in the C & AG office, which requires a key depression rate of 15,000 per hour. The test lasts 15 minutes.
  • The SSC will accept errors in skill tests up to two decimal places.
  • A candidate’s final selection would be determined solely by the sum of their tier 1 and tier 2 scores.
  • Only VH/OH (cerebral palsy) candidates and OH having a writing hand deformity will be given 35 minutes, which includes a 20-minute compensatory time for the given skill test.

Exam Pattern for SSC CHSL Skill Test for the post of DEO/ DEO Grade ‘A’:

  • The ‘speed of15000 Key Depressions per hour on Computer‟ will be adjudged on the basis of the correct entry of words/ key depressions as per the given passage.
  • The duration of the Test will be 15 minutes and printed matter in English containing about 3700-4000 key-depressions would be given to each candidate who would enter the same in the Computer.

Skill Test for the post of DEO/ DEO Grade ‘A’ except in Department/ Ministry

  • Data Entry Speed of 8,000 Key Depressions per hour on Computer‟
  • The duration of the Test will be 15 minutes and printed matter in English containing about 2000-2200 key-depressions would be given to each candidate who would enter the same in the Computer.

Exam Pattern for SSC CHSL Typing Test for LDC/JSA & Other Posts

  • The medium of the SSC CHSL Typing Test will be Hindi or English where the candidates should choose the medium in the application form itself.
  • Candidates opting for English medium should have typing speed of 35 words per minute (w.p.m.) which corresponds to 10500 key depressions per hour.
  • Candidates opting for Hindi medium should have typing speed of 30 words per minute (w.p.m.) correspond to about 9000 key depressions per hour.
  • The speed will be adjudged on the accuracy of typing on the Computer of a given text passage in 10 minutes.

SSC CHSL Exam Pattern PDF: DOWNLOAD HERE

Key Updates in SSC CHSL Exam Pattern 2025

For the 2025 cycle, the SSC CHSL Exam Pattern has undergone minor updates:

  1. The duration of the Tier 1 exam remains the same, but more emphasis is placed on General Awareness.
  2. The descriptive paper in Tier 2 now includes optional topics for essays to give candidates more flexibility.
  3. Skill/Typing Test evaluation criteria have been slightly revised to ensure transparency.

SSC CHSL Syllabus 2025

Here’s a detailed breakdown of the SSC CHSL syllabus for 2025, divided into two tiers:

SSC CHSL Tier-I Indicative Syllabus

1. English Language

SubjectTopics Covered
English LanguageSpot the Error
Fill in the Blanks
Synonyms/Homonyms
Antonyms
Spellings/Detecting Mis-spelt Words
Idioms & Phrases
One Word Substitution
Improvement of Sentences
Active/Passive Voice of Verbs
Conversion into Direct/Indirect Narration
Shuffling of Sentence Parts
Shuffling of Sentences in a Passage
Cloze Passage
Comprehension Passage
SSC CHSL Tier-I English Language Syllabus

2. General Intelligence

SubjectTopics Covered
General IntelligenceSemantic Analogy
Symbolic Operations
Symbolic/Number Analogy
Trends
Figural Analogy
Space Orientation
Semantic Classification
Venn Diagrams
Symbolic/Number Classification
Drawing Inferences
Figural Classification
Punched Hole/Pattern-folding & Unfolding
Semantic Series
Figural Pattern-folding and Completion
Number Series
Embedded Figures
Figural Series
Critical Thinking
Problem-Solving
Emotional Intelligence
Word Building
Social Intelligence
Coding and Decoding
Numerical Operations
Other Sub-topics
SSC CHSL Tier-I General Intelligence Syllabus

3. Quantitative Aptitude

SubjectTopics Covered
Number SystemsComputation of Whole Number
Decimal and Fractions
Relationship Between Numbers
Fundamental Arithmetical OperationsPercentages
Ratio and Proportion
Square Roots
Averages
Interest (Simple and Compound)
Profit and Loss
Discount
Partnership Business
Mixture and Allegation
Time and Distance
Time and Work
AlgebraBasic Algebraic Identities of School Algebra and Elementary Surds (Simple Problems)
Graphs of Linear Equations
GeometryFamiliarity with Elementary Geometric Figures and Facts
Triangle and Its Various Kinds of Centers
Congruence and Similarity of Triangles
Circle and Its Chords
Tangents
Angles Subtended by Chords of a Circle
Common Tangents to Two or More Circles
MensurationTriangle
Quadrilaterals
Regular Polygons
Circle
Right Prism
Right Circular Cone
Right Circular Cylinder
Sphere
Hemispheres
Rectangular Parallelepiped
Regular Right Pyramid with Triangular or Square Base
TrigonometryTrigonometric Ratios
Complementary Angles
Height and Distances (Simple Problems Only)
Standard Identities like sin²θ + cos²θ = 1
Statistical ChartsUse of Tables and Graphs
Histogram
Frequency Polygon
Bar-Diagram
Pie-Chart
SSC CHSL Tier-I Quantitative Aptitude Syllabus

4. General Awareness

SubjectTopics Covered
General AwarenessGeneral Awareness of the Environment
Application to Society
Current Events
Everyday Observation and Experience
India and Its Neighboring Countries
History
Culture
Geography
Economic Scene
General Policy
Scientific Research
SSC CHSL Tier-I General Awareness Syllabus

Special Note

  • For VH candidates with 40% and above visual disability, there will be no component of Maps/Graphs/Diagrams/Statistical Data in the General Intelligence and Quantitative Aptitude sections.

This table provides a comprehensive overview of the SSC CHSL Tier-I syllabus.

SSC CHSL Tier-II Indicative Syllabus

The SSC CHSL Tier 2 has three sections, each containing two modules.

Tier 2 will take place in two sessions, Session-1 & Session-2, on the same day.

  • Session 1 will include Section-1, Section-2, and Module 1 of Section-3.
  • Session 2 will cover Module 2 of Section 3.

Section-1:

  • Module 1: Mathematical Abilities
  • Module 2: Reasoning and General Intelligence.

Section 2:

  • Module 1: English Language and Comprehension
  • Module 2: General Awareness

Section 3:

  • Module 1: Computer Knowledge Test
  • Module 2: Skill Test/Typing Test.

1. Module-I of Session-I (Mathematical Abilities)

SubjectTopics Covered
Number SystemsComputation of Whole Number
Decimal and Fractions
Relationship between Numbers
Fundamental Arithmetical OperationsPercentages
Ratio and Proportion
Square Roots
Averages
Interest (Simple and Compound)
Profit and Loss
Discount
Partnership Business
Mixture and Allegation
Time and Distance
Time and Work
AlgebraBasic Algebraic Identities of School Algebra
Elementary Surds (Simple Problems)
Graphs of Linear Equations
GeometryFamiliarity with Elementary Geometric Figures and Facts
Triangle and Its Various Kinds of Centers
Congruence and Similarity of Triangles
Circle and Its Chords
Tangents, Angles Subtended by Chords of a Circle
Common Tangents to Two or More Circles
MensurationTriangle
Quadrilaterals
Regular Polygons
Circle
Right Prism
Right Circular Cone
Right Circular Cylinder
Sphere
Hemispheres
Rectangular Parallelepiped
Regular Right Pyramid with Triangular or Square Base
TrigonometryTrigonometric Ratios
Complementary Angles
Height and Distances (Simple Problems Only)
Standard Identities like sin²θ + cos²θ = 1
Statistics and ProbabilityUse of Tables and Graphs: Histogram, Frequency Polygon
Bar-Diagram, Pie-Chart
Measures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median, Mode, Standard Deviation
Calculation of Simple Probabilities
SSC CHSL Tier-II Mathematical Abilities Syllabus

2. Module-II of Section I (Reasoning and General Intelligence)

SubjectTopics Covered
Reasoning and General IntelligenceQuestions of Both Verbal and Non-Verbal Type
Semantic Analogy, Symbolic Operations
Symbolic/Number Analogy
Trends, Figural Analogy
Space Orientation
Semantic Classification
Venn Diagrams
Symbolic/Number Classification
Drawing Inferences
Figural Classification
Punched Hole/Pattern-Folding & Unfolding
Semantic Series, Figural Pattern-Folding and Completion
Number Series, Embedded Figures
Figural Series, Critical Thinking
Problem Solving, Emotional Intelligence
Word Building, Social Intelligence
Coding and Decoding, Numerical Operations
Other Sub-Topics
SSC CHSL Tier-II Reasoning and General Intelligence Syllabus

3. Module-I of Section II (English Language and Comprehension)

SubjectTopics Covered
English Language and ComprehensionVocabulary, Grammar, Sentence Structure
Synonyms, Antonyms and Their Correct Usage
Spot the Error, Fill in the Blanks
Synonyms/Homonyms, Antonyms
Spellings/Detecting Mis-spelt Words
Idioms & Phrases
One Word Substitution
Improvement of Sentences
Active/Passive Voice of Verbs
Conversion into Direct/Indirect Narration
Shuffling of Sentence Parts
Shuffling of Sentences in a Passage
Cloze Passage, Comprehension Passage
Comprehension Based on Given Paragraphs
One Paragraph from a Book or Story
One Paragraph from Current Affairs or Report
SSC CHSL Tier-II English Language and Comprehension Syllabus

4. Module-II of Section II (General Awareness)

SubjectTopics Covered
General AwarenessGeneral Awareness of Environment and Its Application
Knowledge of Current Events
Everyday Observation and Experience in Scientific Aspect
India and Its Neighboring Countries
History, Culture, Geography
Economic Scene, General Policy
Scientific Research
SSC CHSL Tier-II General Awareness Syllabus

5. Module-I of Section-III of Paper-I (Computer Proficiency)

SubjectTopics Covered
Computer BasicsOrganization of a Computer
Central Processing Unit (CPU)
Input/Output Devices, Computer Memory
Memory Organization, Back-Up Devices
PORTs, Windows Explorer
Keyboard Shortcuts
SoftwareWindows Operating System
Basics of Microsoft Office (MS Word, MS Excel, PowerPoint)
Networking Devices and Protocols
Network and Information Security Threats (Hacking, Virus, Worms, Trojans, etc.)
Preventive Measures
Web Browsing & Searching
Downloading & Uploading
Managing an E-mail Account, E-Banking
Basics of Networking and Cyber SecurityNetworking Devices and Protocols
Network and Information Security Threats (Hacking, Virus, Worms, Trojan, etc.)
Preventive Measures
SSC CHSL Tier-II Computer Proficiency Syllabus

Special Note

  • For VH candidates with 40% and above visual disability, there will be no component of Maps/Graphs/Diagrams/Statistical Data in the Mathematical Abilities and Reasoning and General Intelligence modules.

This table provides a comprehensive overview of the SSC CHSL Tier-II syllabus.

SSC CHSL Syllabus PDF Free Download: CLICK HERE

How to Prepare for the SSC CHSL Exam Based on the Exam Pattern?

Understanding the SSC CHSL Exam Pattern is only the first step. Here are some preparation tips to help you succeed:

For Tier 1:

  • Focus on Fundamentals: Strengthen your basics in Quantitative Aptitude and English Grammar.
  • Practice Mock Tests: Regular practice helps improve speed and accuracy.
  • Stay Updated: Follow current affairs and general knowledge topics for the General Awareness section.

For Tier 2:

  • Practice Writing: Improve your essay and letter-writing skills by practicing daily.
  • Typing Proficiency: Use typing software to improve speed and accuracy for the skill test.
  • Time Management: Allocate specific time slots for each section during practice.

Conclusion

The SSC CHSL Exam Pattern 2025 provides a clear framework for candidates to prepare effectively for the exam. By understanding the structure and requirements of each tier, candidates can optimize their preparation strategies and improve their chances of success. Whether it’s mastering the subjects in Tier 1 or honing writing and typing skills for Tier 2, following the exam pattern is key to cracking the SSC CHSL 2025.

Start your preparation today and stay ahead of the competition! Bookmark this article for quick updates and essential tips on the SSC CHSL Exam Pattern.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What is the SSC CHSL exam pattern?

Ans. The SSC CHSL exam has two tiers: Tier 1 is an online objective test with 4 sections (General Intelligence, English, Quantitative Aptitude, and General Awareness), each with 50 questions (50 marks each), lasting 60 minutes. Tier 2 is a 60-minute online descriptive test (Essay & Letter Writing, 50 marks each).

Q2. What is SSC CHSL salary?

Ans. The SSC CHSL salary for an LDC/DEO, the salary ranges from ₹19,900 to ₹63,200 (Level 2), while for other posts like Postal Assistants, the salary ranges from ₹25,500 to ₹81,100 (Level 4). Additional allowances are also provided.

Q3. Is SSC CHSL very tough?

Ans. Yes, SSC CHSL is very tough. Tier 1 tests basic skills in reasoning, English, math, and general awareness, while Tier 2 focuses on writing skills. With consistent practice and strategy, it’s manageable, but the competition makes it tough for many.

Q4. Is SSC CHSL a good job?

Ans. Yes, SSC CHSL is a good job offering stability, a decent salary, and government benefits. It provides opportunities for career growth, job security, and work-life balance. However, the workload and competition can be challenging, but many find it rewarding in the long run.

Q5. What is tier 1 and tier 2 in SSC CHSL?

Ans. Yes, SSC CHSL Tier 1 is qualifying in nature. It serves as a screening test, and candidates need to secure the minimum cutoff marks to move on to Tier 2. However, the scores from Tier 1 are not counted in the final selection, only the marks from Tier 2 and Tier 3 are considered.