SSC GD Syllabus: 6 Essential Steps for Guaranteed Success

Introduction

The SSC GD (Staff Selection Commission General Duty) exam is one of the most popular exams for candidates aspiring to join the Central Armed Police Forces (CAPF), including roles in organizations such as the BSF, CRPF, CISF, ITBP, SSB, and more. The exam assesses candidates on their ability to perform under pressure, their general knowledge, and their physical fitness. A clear understanding of the syllabus is the first step to developing a winning strategy for your preparation.

In this blog, we will provide a comprehensive outline of the SSC GD syllabus, breaking down each section of the exam and offering tips for preparation. Whether you are new to the exam or looking for ways to enhance your study plan, this guide is here to help.

Brief Overview of SSC GD

The SSC GD exam is conducted annually by the Staff Selection Commission to recruit constables for various police forces and central paramilitary forces. The exam is divided into four major sections: General Intelligence and Reasoning, General Knowledge and Awareness, Elementary Mathematics, and English/Hindi Language. Candidates who clear the written exam must also pass the Physical Standard Test (PST) and the Medical Examination.

Importance of the Syllabus for Exam Preparation

A deep understanding of the SSC GD syllabus is essential for effective exam preparation. By knowing what to expect in each section, you can allocate your time and energy to the right topics, ensuring a focused and efficient study strategy. A structured study plan, based on the syllabus, will help reduce confusion and improve your chances of success.

SSC GD Syllabus 2024: Subject-Wise Topics

The SSC General Duty exam 2024 comprises four sections, as listed below.

SSC GD Syllabus for Reasoning

The General Intelligence and Reasoning syllabus of SSC GD evaluates critical thinking and problem-solving abilities. The curriculum covers a variety of themes. The following are some of the Reasoning SSC GD subjects:

• Arithmetic number series
• Relationship ideas
• Similarities and differences
• Non-verbal series
• Visual memory
• Discrimination
• Coding and decoding
• Observation
• Analogies
• Spatial visualization
• Spatial orientation
• Arithmetical reasoning and figural classification
• Figural Classification

SSC GD Syllabus for General Knowledge and General Awareness

This section evaluates SSC GD general knowledge and current affairs awareness syllabus. It includes questions related to the topics listed below.

• Sports
• History
• India and its neighbouring countries
• Culture
• Geography
• Economics
• General policy
• Indian constitution
• Scientific research
• Current affairs.

SSC GD Syllabus for Maths

Elementary Maths assesses the understanding of basic maths concepts. The following topics are a part of this subject.

• Number systems
• Computation of whole numbers
• Decimals
• Fractions
• Problems related to numbers
• Relationship between Numbers
• Fundamental arithmetical operations
• Percentages
• Ratio and Proportion
• Averages
• Interest
• Profit and Loss
• Discount
• Mensuration
• Time and Distance
• Ratio and Time
• Time and Work

SSC GD Syllabus for English

This section evaluates the understanding of basic English or Hindi grammar and vocabulary. The syllabus includes the topics listed below.

• Spotting errors
• Filling in the blanks
• Synonyms or homonyms
• Antonyms
• Idioms
• Phrase Replacement
• Cloze Test
• Spellings
• One Word Substitution
• Reading comprehension

SSC GD Hindi Syllabus

This section will be only in Hindi language to assess the candidate’s knowledge for the language. The topics covered SSC GD subjects are:

1. संधि और संधि विच्छेद
2. उपसर्ग
3. प्रत्यय
4. पर्यायवाची शब्द
5. मुहावरे और लोकोक्तियाँ
6. सामासिक पदों की रचना और समास विग्रह
7. विपरीतार्थक (विलोम) शब्द
8. शब्द-युग्म
9. वाक्यांश के लिए एक सार्थक शब्द
10. संज्ञा शब्दों से विशेषण बनाना
11. अनेकार्थक शब्द
12. वाक्य-शुद्धि : अशुद्ध वाक्यों का शुद्धिकरण और वाक्यगत अशुद्धि का कारण
13. वाच्य : कर्तृवाच्य, कर्मवाच्य और भाववाच्य प्रयोग
14. क्रिया : सकर्मक, अकर्मक और पूर्वकालिक क्रियाएँ
15. शब्द-शुद्धि : अशुद्ध शब्दों का शुद्धिकरण और शब्दगत अशुद्धि का कारण
16. अंग्रेजी के पारिभाषिक (तकनीकी) शब्दों के समानार्थक हिंदी शब्द
17. सरल, संयुक्त और मिश्र अंग्रेजी वाक्यों का हिंदी में रूपांतरण और हिंदी वाक्यों का अंग्रेजी में रूपांतरण
18. कार्यालयी पत्रों से संबंधित ज्ञान

SSC GD Exam Pattern 2024

The SSC GD Constable Tier 1 test will be conducted online, featuring multiple-choice questions. According to the SSC GD syllabus, the CBT consists of four sections with a total of 80 questions and a time limit of 60 minutes. Each wrong answer results in a 0.25-point deduction. The Computer Based Examination (CBE) is conducted in English, Hindi, and 13 regional languages, including Assamese, Bengali, Gujarati, Kannada, Konkani, Malayalam, Manipuri, Marathi, Odia, Punjabi, Tamil, Telugu, and Urdu.

Subject	No. of Questions	Maximum Marks
General Intelligence & Reasoning	20	40
General Knowledge & General Awareness	20	40
Elementary Mathematics	20	40
English/ Hindi	20	40
Total	80	160

SSC GD Constable PET Details

Candidates who score more than the cut-off marks for the SSC GD Online exam will be qualified to take the Physical Efficiency Test, for which the SSC has defined norms.

For the Physical Efficiency Test (PET)

Type	For Male Candidates	For Female Candidates
Candidates other than Ladakh Region	5 km in 24 minutes	1.6 Km in 8½ minutes
For Ladakh Region	1.6 Km in 7 minutes	800 meters in 5 minutes

SSC GD Constable PST Details

The PET will be followed by the Physical Standard Test, which will shortlist candidates based on physical criteria such as height, chest size, and vision. Candidates who pass this step will be invited for a medical examination. The details are mentioned below:

Minimum Height Required for SSC GD Constable Exam for both Male and Female Candidates

Minimum Height Required	For Male Candidates	For Female Candidates
General, SC & OBC	170	157
Scheduled Tribes	162.5	150
Schedule Tribe candidates hailing from the North-Eastern States of Arunachal Pradesh,  Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim & Tripura and  Naxal/ Left Wing Extremism affected districts	160	147.5
Candidates hailing from the North-Eastern States of Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur,  Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim & Tripura	162.5	152.5
Candidates falling in the categories of Garhwalis, Kumaonis, Dogras, Marathas and  candidates belonging to the States of Assam, Himachal Pradesh and Jammu & Kashmir	165	155

Minimum Chest Required for SSC GD Constable Exam for both Male and Female Candidates:

Minimum Chest Required	Male Candidates	Female Candidates
General, SC & OBC	80/ 5	N/A
Scheduled Tribes	76 / 5	N/A
Garhwalis, Kumaonis, Dogras, Marathas and candidates belonging to the States of Assam,  Himachal Pradesh and Jammu & Kashmir	78 / 5	N/A
Candidates hailing from North Eastern States of Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur, Meghalaya,  Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim and Tripura	77 / 5	N/A

SSC GD Selection Process 2024

To be qualified and shortlisted for the vacancies, candidates must complete each stage of the selection process, which is detailed below.

• Written examination
• Physical Efficiency Test (PET) and Physical Standard Test (PST)
• Medical Test

SSC GD Constable 2024 Preparation Tips

Sketch a simple strategy to perform well in the exam because an organised approach reduces confusion. The following tips would help in perform well in the exam.

• Familiarise yourself with the paper pattern and syllabus. Each section carries equal weight. That is 25 questions and 25 marks for each section.
• Create a detailed study plan. Stick to it.
• Each section carries equal weight. That is 25 questions and 25 marks for each section.
• The General Knowledge and General Awareness section is the most critical one. It determines the preparation strategy of every aspirant.
• Experts tell aspirants to improve their knowledge of current affairs and general knowledge. This helps in excelling in this section.
• Check your performance every day. Identify your weaker subjects and work on those. Previous year’s question papers can help with this task.
• Manage time to ensure you can attempt all the questions within the allotted period.

Preparation strategies based on the SSC GD Syllabus

You must follow an organised approach while preparing for the SSC GD exam. Check out these strategies. They are based on the syllabus for the SSC GD test 2024.

• Solve puzzles, series and coding decoding problems to practice General Intelligence and Reasoning.
• Read newspapers and current affairs magazines to stay updated with General Awareness.
• Practice basic arithmetic, geometry, mensuration, and data interpretation to master Elementary Maths.
• Take previous years’ question papers and mock tests to understand the exam pattern.
• Identify strengths and weaknesses in each section and improve the weak areas.
• Revise every day.
• Stay focused and positive. Take care of your physical and mental health to prevent burnout.

SSC GD Syllabus Books Study Materials and Resources

Here are a few study materials and resources for the SSC GD exam. Experts recommend these books and courses.

• SSC GD constable guide by Disha Experts.
• SSC GD Constable Solved Papers by Kiran Prakashan.
• RPH Editorial Board’s SSC GD Constable Book.
• SSC GD Constable Exam Guide by Arihant Experts.
• SSC GD Constable Online Course by Testbook.

Also, read Top 5 Must-Read SSC GD Books for Comprehensive Exam Preparation.

Time Management Techniques for Optimal Performance

Time management is crucial during the SSC GD recruitment. Here are a few time techniques for optimal performance.

• Analyse the exam pattern and allot time.
• Avoid spending too much time on a single question.
• Solve the easier questions first to save time.

Keep track of time. Furthermore, ensure that you complete the exam within the allotted time.

Previous year’s question papers based on the SSC GD Syllabus

Students for the SSC GD exam get help from solving the previous year’s question papers. Here are the advantages of using these papers.

• Valuable insight into the exam pattern and the type of questions asked.
• Helps to understand the weightage of topics in the exam. This helps in crafting a better preparation strategy.
• Practice as many mock papers as possible. This will give them a detailed understanding of the exam.
• Regular practice of these papers helps develop time management techniques and strategies.
• Mock tests and sample papers provide a simulation of the actual exam. This helps people get the hang of the exam environment.
• The papers give an idea of the difficulty level of the questions. Aspirants must prepare accordingly.

Conclusion

The SSC GD exam offers an excellent opportunity for candidates to serve in prestigious paramilitary forces and contribute to national security. With a clear understanding of the exam pattern, syllabus, and preparation strategies, candidates can effectively prepare for the exam. Consistent study, physical fitness, and a well-rounded approach will help you succeed in this competitive exam.

If you’re an aspirant, start your preparation early, stay focused, and good luck with your SSC GD exam journey

Stay focused, work hard, and trust the process. Good luck with your SSC GD preparation!

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)