Future Prospects: Career Options After 12th Non-Medical

January 17, 2025
Career Options after 12th Non Medical
Quick Summary

Quick Summary

  • After completing 12th grade with a non-medical background, there are wide career options such as engineering, architecture, computer science, mathematics, and physical sciences.
  • The steps to choose the right career option are research, swot analysis, networking and learning.
  • The average starting salary of a graduate with a non-medical background is 3-6 lakhs per annum.

Table of Contents

Feeling unsure about your career options after 12th non medical background? Well, that’s not an issue. There are many career opportunities to pursue, even with a non-medical background.
The non-medical field has different fields beyond engineering, such as law, finance, and architecture, to explore, such as design, mathematics, and defense services.

The non-medical stream offers students unique opportunities for growth and creativity. Whether you’re passionate about problem-solving or driven by creativity, this field provides ample opportunities to thrive. If you’re exploring career options after 12th non medical, this guide is tailored for you. Dive in to discover the best paths and make an informed choice for a successful future.

Career Options After 12th Non Medical For Students

1. Engineer

Engineering is one of the most chosen career options after 12th non medical. It is a method of using knowledge, judgment, and common sense in combination with mathematical and scientific concepts to create products that are useful to people. Engineering is an extremely demanding and fascinating field of work.

Eligibility

  • To be accepted into the B.E. or BTech program, a student must have science in their +2 and pass the entrance exam.
  • The national engineering entrance exam for admission to the top engineering institutes in India is called JEE (Joint Entrance Examination) MAIN.
  • There are further exams at the state and university levels. Many colleges also conduct their entrance tests.

Scope & Salary

You can work in a variety of fields, such as chemical engineering, electrical engineering, etc., and software engineering. Software engineer jobs are among the highest-paying jobs. As a software engineer, one develops computer applications, finds and corrects bugs, etc.

The average salary of an Engineer is 8 lakhs per annum in India. 

2. Actuarial Sciences

With the rapid growth in the business economy, actuarial sciences are gaining importance daily. It is also considered one of the in-demand career options after 12th non medical stream. There is a huge demand for skilled individuals who excel in actuarial sciences.

Firms look for people who are experts in predicting the market trend for their company. In this course, an aspirant will learn about other subjects as well, but the central focus of the subjects in this course is to teach students the skills to assess the risk of insurance and financial risk in the market. 

Eligibility

To pursue the actuarial sciences offered by IAI, an aspirant needs to appear for the AICET exam. Candidates who want to get into this course must have studied Maths until 12th grade. Some candidates also apply for PG courses in actuarial science in MBA or PGDM.

Scope & Salary

After completing the degree program in Actuarial Science, one can work as a business analyst, risk analyst, or financial planner.

The salary for such professionals ranges from 7-10 lakhs per annum.

3. LAW (BA LLB) 

The field of law offers diverse and promising career options after 12th non medical, providing both conceptual knowledge and practical experience. With programs like BA LLB, BCom LLB, and BSc LLB, students can choose a path that aligns with their interests. Regulated by the Bar Council of India, there are various law colleges offering these programs. Pursuing a law degree opens the door to numerous rewarding career opportunities, making it an excellent choice for non-medical stream students.

Eligibility

Students need to appear in a common law entrance test (CLAT) to get into legal education. CLAT makes you eligible to get admission to reputed law schools. An aspirant needs to qualify for the All-India Bar Examination (AIBE) to practice law.

Scope & Salary

Law can be one of the good career options after 12th non medical. The average salary for a lawyer in India is 4.7 lakhs per annum. 

Recommended Read: A Dream Career: How to Become a Judge in India

4. Hotel Management

Tourism is becoming increasingly popular, leading to significant growth in the hospitality sector. This trend has made hotel management a sought-after choice among career options after 12th non medical. Students interested in this field can easily pursue a hotel management course after completing their 12th. Careers in hotel management extend beyond hotels, encompassing areas such as operations, food and beverage services, and more, offering diverse opportunities in the thriving hospitality industry.

Eligibility

  • One should be at least a 12th graduate to opt for this career.
  • After that, depending upon the duration and fee of the course an aspirant can take a certificate and diploma in the respective field. 
  • An aspirant should hone excellent communication skills as well as social skills.

Scope & Salary

The demand for hotel management graduates is in vogue nowadays, making it one of the in-demand career options after 12th non medical.  One can also find a job in the aviation industry, cruises, and resorts.  

The salary for a hotel management personnel is about 3.3 lakhs per annum.

Also, read: How To Become A Chef – A Complete Guide

5. Online Consultant

A consultant is a person who has expertise in a particular field. A student after the 12th stream can get into this consultancy field. For this, one should have good knowledge about the subject to guide someone else. This job is part-time. An aspirant can guide and give expert advice to students who want to pursue something in their respective fields.

Several consultants provide advice to different people in varied departments. The consulting industry is one of the booming industries of India, with a whopping annual growth rate, making it one of the most profitable career options after 12th non medical.  

Eligibility

  • A bachelor’s degree is the minimum educational criterion; some choose a master’s or PhD. 
  • Good communication and social skills are essential for an online consultant, and a command of the subject to address any related queries is also a must.

Scope & Salary

As a consultant, one can earn an average annual salary of 13.6 lakhs per annum in India.  

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6. Commercial Pilot

Commercial piloting is also one of the various career options after 12th non medical, and students interested in civil aviation can become commercial pilots after the 12th. Being a commercial pilot, an aspirant will learn more about the subject. It seems a good opportunity for the students after class 12th since the aviation industry is booming.

Eligibility

  • The applicant should be 18 to be eligible for a commercial pilot.
  • One should also know how to read and write English and hold a private pilot certificate. A 2nd class medical certificate is a must in the field.
  • The candidate is also required to appear for a written exam. After passing the exam, they show their practical knowledge and skills. 

Scope & Salary

It is one of the top courses in the world, quite expensive, but worthwhile and generating a good future return. The average salary of a Commercial Pilot is 36.6 lakhs per annum in India. 

Related Guide: How to Become a Pilot – Give Wings to Your Dreams

7. Defense Services 

We love the way our front liners serve the nation. We admire the job and sacrifice they make for us every day. If you have that zeal, abilities, and interest in this career, then defense services can be one of the great career options after 12th non medical for you.

For the Latest Update Visit: Defence Exams 2023: Upcoming Date, Notification, Result

Eligibility

  • The eligibility criteria for this job are to clear the NDA entrance exam conducted by the UPSC every year.  
  • This exam is conducted twice a year, thus, giving two chances to the aspirants.
  • A candidate needs to clear a written exam that consists of two papers. Then the aspirants undergo a medical exam. 

Scope & Salary

It is a reputed job where the uniform commands respect. Hence, this job is also one of the best career options after 12th non medical. The salary of an Army official depends on their rank and experience in the Indian Army.

8. Technical Content Writing

Technical content writing can be one of the perfect career options after 12th non medical field for you if you have a talent for grasping intricate technical elements and a desire to aid others in better comprehending them. The job of a technical content writer is to document information related to complex technical processes in the form of blog posts, articles, eBooks, white papers, and product evaluations.  

Eligibility

  • You’ll need to gain some knowledge of keyword research, using them in your content, and writing in the brand’s tone and style to accomplish the precise goal of content creation.
  • You can do certification courses from online platforms. Along with that, you need to have a good grasp of understanding technical terms and languages. So that, you can write them accurately and in a readable manner.

Scope & Salary

With an average salary of 7.2 lakh per annum, technical writing jobs can be said as one of the good career options after 12th non medical. 

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9. Architect

Are you a person who enjoys assembling things? Do you enjoy solving problems? Or do you prefer MECHANIX or LEGO? Do the shapes and designs of the buildings in your vicinity ever pique your interest?  If the majority of these questions are answered yes, then architecture is one good career option after 12th non medical choice for you. Like other specialized professionals, architects undergo extensive training and broad academic exposure.  

Eligibility

  • Several universities and schools offer a bachelor’s degree in architecture (B.Arch.), which usually takes 5 years to complete.
  • First, most colleges and institutions demand a minimum 10+2 score of 60% in Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics.
  • Exams like the National Aptitude Test for Architecture (NATA), JEE Mains, and the Architecture Aptitude Test are among the most crucial ones.

Scope & Salary

You can start working as an interior architect, landscape architect, naval architect, etc once you complete your degree. The average salary in India is 24.4 lakhs per annum, which is great pay for one of many career options after 12th non medical.  

10. BBA (Bachelor of Business Administration)

The Bachelor of Business Administration (BBA) is one of the most popular career options after 12th non medical for students interested in management and business. This course provides essential knowledge in areas like marketing, finance, operations, and human resources, preparing students for leadership roles in the corporate world and opening doors to various career paths in business.

Eligibility

A student must have completed 12th grade from a recognized board in any stream, though students with a non-medical background often pursue it for broader career prospects. Many universities also require students to appear for an entrance exam.

Scope & Salary

Graduates can pursue roles like business analyst, marketing executive, financial analyst, or operations manager. The average starting salary for a BBA graduate is 4-6 lakhs per annum, with opportunities for higher earnings through experience or further education like an MBA.

11. Scientist

For students passionate about science, becoming a scientist is one of the top career options after 12th non medical. Prestigious institutions like ISRO and NASA hire scientists annually, offering exciting opportunities. To pursue this career, it’s important to start your training immediately after school by choosing a degree program in the science field that interests you, then focusing on a specific subfield. The first step after passing your 10th board examination is selecting PCM (Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics) or PCB (Physics, Chemistry, Biology).

Eligibility

  • You must score 60% to sit for the most competitive examinations.
  • This field also requires you to complete your PhD, for which you must score at least 55% in your graduation and 60% in your master’s to apply to most universities.
  • You also need to develop exemplary research skills to become a scientist.

Scope & Salary

Becoming a scientist is among the best career options after 12th non-medical. Not only is it a highly in-demand profession, but it is also a lucrative option. The average salary of a Scientist is 9 lakhs per annum.

12. CA (Chartered Accountant)

Chartered Accountancy (CA) is one of the most respected and challenging career options after 12th non medical stream, particularly for those interested in finance, taxation, and auditing. Becoming a CA involves completing various stages of education, exams, and practical training.

Eligibility

To become a CA, students must pass the CA Foundation exam conducted by ICAI after completing their 12th. The course includes intermediate and final stages with rigorous exams and mandatory internship periods.

Scope & Salary

CAs can work in the public or private sectors as auditors, tax consultants, or financial advisors. Due to high demand, CAs enjoy competitive salaries, with average earnings starting from 7-8 lakhs per annum and increasing significantly with experience.

13. Merchant Navy 

In addition to the potential for high pay, the opportunity to explore the world and the appeal of adventure on the high seas entice many young people to pursue careers in the Merchant Navy making it one of the great career options after 12th non medical.  The Merchant Navy differs from the Navy in that it provides commercial services, as opposed to the Navy, which is primarily involved in a nation’s defense.  

Eligibility

  • Completing class 12th with Math, Physics, and Chemistry is required to join the merchant navy.
  • Candidates must be Indian citizens who are not married (male or female). Normal vision is required, but glasses up to plus or minus 2.5 may be allowed. Admission requires a screening test, a main written examination, and an entrance exam.
  • A medical exam and an interview are conducted after passing the test.
  • Before work, you must also pass a course on ship operations.

Scope & Salary 

Merchant Navy Officer Salaries in India are about 5.9 LPA. This is a respectful job, making it one of the great career options after 12th non-medical.  

Choosing the Right Career Options after 12th Non Medical

Before choosing the best career options after 12th non medical stream, you must first understand how to make this decision. Thus, we have made a step-by-step breakdown of the ways you can ensure you embark on a profitable and correct journey for your future:  

career options after 12th non medical

Step 1: Research, Research, Research  

The first step is to start researching what is available. Once you start this, you will explore many career options after 12th non medical stream. It will help you find what you are passionate about so that you can start exploring various career options in non-medical.   

Step 2: Take a career assessment test 

The next step in your journey after researching career options after 12th non medical field should be to take a career assessment test. This step is crucial if you are still unaware of your path after the research. A career assessment test assesses your skills and talents. Often, they are personality tests that allow you to assess what skills you excel in and link them to the skills needed in different career paths.  

Step 3: Do a SWOT analysis  

After you have completed your career assessment test, you should self-evaluate your strengths and weaknesses. A SWOT analysis helps you do this. SWOT stands for Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats. It is one of the most widely used tools to assess people, skills, market trends, and companies.

With this, not only will you be able to list all the skills you can bring to the table with your strengths, but it will also allow you to analyze where you need to improve. This will ultimately help you choose one non-medical career from several career options after 12th non medical.  

Step 4: Reach Out and Network 

Networking will help you make acquaintances who can give you an insider picture of the industry.  For example, you wish to enter the marketing world as one of the career options after class 12th. For this, you should start networking with people in this field to get their expert opinion on the requirements for the job.

Career Options after 12th Non Medical – Summed Up

Check out the infographic below on Career Options after 12th Non Medical:

career options after 12th non medical

One should remember that stereotypical jobs are not the only solution in the non-medical stream. There are ample job options that an aspirant can consider. With hard work and determination, one can easily work towards chasing their dreams. If you are a student in classes 11th or 12th, then decide the career options after 12th non medical field you want to get into beforehand.  

Also, start preparing for the entrance exams for the path you choose. You need to focus on your interest level and knowledge before choosing any career path. This way, you will be able to achieve your dreams and grab great career opportunities.

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Non Medical Stream Jobs – High Salary

  1. Bachelor of Technology (B.Tech): Various specializations like Computer Science, Electronics, Mechanical, Civil, etc., offer lucrative job opportunities in the engineering sector. Average salary: ₹3-10 lakhs per annum.
  2. Bachelor of Engineering (B.E.): Similar to B.Tech, with various specializations offering high-paying jobs. Average salary: ₹3-10 lakhs per annum.
  3. Integrated M.Tech Program: A combined bachelor’s and master’s program in technology. Average salary: ₹7-9 lakhs per annum.
  4. Bachelor of Science (B.Sc): In Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, opens doors to research, teaching, and industrial positions. Average salary: ₹1.5-7.5 lakhs per annum.
  5. Bachelor of Computer Applications (BCA): Focuses on computer applications and programming languages. Average salary: ₹3-6 lakhs per annum.
  6. Bachelor of Statistics: Offers opportunities in data analysis and statistics-driven industries. Average salary: ₹4-8 lakhs per annum.
  7. Bachelor of Data Science: Data scientists earn an average annual salary of around ₹8-15 lakhs in India.
  8. Bachelor of Architecture (B.Arch): For those interested in designing and constructing buildings and structures. Average salary: ₹4-8 lakhs per annum.
  9. Bachelor of Design (B.Des): For creative minds interested in fashion, textile, industrial, or graphic design. Average salary: ₹4-8 lakhs per annum.
  10. Bachelor of Business Administration (BBA): Provides a foundation for management and business-related careers. Average salary: ₹3-6 lakhs per annum.
  11. Bachelor of Hotel Management (BHM): Prepares students for managerial roles in the hospitality industry. Average salary: ₹3-6 lakhs per annum.
  12. Bachelor of Event Management: Focuses on planning and organizing events. Average salary: ₹3-6 lakhs per annum.
  13. Commercial Pilot Training: For those aspiring to become pilots and work in the aviation industry. Average salary: ₹10-20 lakhs per annum.
  14. Bachelor of Aviation Management: Focuses on the aviation industry and related fields. Average salary: ₹4-8 lakhs per annum.
  15. Bachelor of Commerce (B.Com): Specialization in commerce and finance-related subjects. Average salary: ₹3-6 lakhs per annum.
  16. Chartered Accountancy (CA): For those interested in finance and accounting. Average salary: ₹6-10 lakhs per annum.
  17. Company Secretary (CS): Involves corporate governance and compliance. Average salary: ₹5-8 lakhs per annum.
  18. Bachelor of Arts (BA): Offers diverse career opportunities in various fields. Average salary: ₹2-5 lakhs per annum.
  19. Bachelor of Legislative Law (LLB): For those interested in law and legal studies. Average salary: ₹4-8 lakhs per annum.
  20. Bachelor in Mass Communication & Journalism: Focuses on media, journalism, and communication. Average salary: ₹3-6 lakhs per annum.

Additional high-salary courses

Certainly! Here are the additional non medical course high-salary after 12th non-medical along with their average salaries:

  1. Data Science: The average annual salary for data scientists in India ranges from ₹8 to ₹15 lakhs.
  2. Cybersecurity: Individuals working in cybersecurity can anticipate an average salary between ₹6 and ₹12 lakhs per year.
  3. Software Engineering: Software engineers generally receive an annual salary ranging from ₹5 to ₹10 lakhs.
  4. Information Technology: IT professionals typically earn between ₹4 and ₹8 lakhs annually.
  5. Finance: Careers in finance, including Chartered Accountancy (CA), offer starting salaries of ₹6 to ₹10 lakhs per year.
  6. Marketing: Professionals in marketing can expect an average salary of ₹4 to ₹8 lakhs per annum.
  7. Human Resources: HR managers and specialists earn approximately ₹4 to ₹7 lakhs each year.
  8. Supply Chain Management: Supply chain managers can look forward to an average salary of ₹6 to ₹12 lakhs annually.
  9. Operations Management: Operations managers usually earn between ₹5 and ₹10 lakhs per year.

Factors to Consider When Choosing a 12th Non Medical

Considering the multitude of courses available after completing 12th science non medical course, it is essential to evaluate several key factors that will assist in achieving your aspirations and interests. The following factors warrant careful consideration of all non medical courses:

  1. Your Interest and Motivation: It is crucial to select a course that genuinely captivates your interest and will sustain your engagement throughout its duration.
  2. Career Prospects: A thorough analysis of the job market related to your chosen profession is advisable to understand potential opportunities.
  3. Potential Earnings: While numerous career paths exist, it is important to assess the earning potential associated with each.
  4. Course Duration and Financial Investment: Investigating the length of the course and the associated costs is prudent to ensure a worthwhile investment.
  5. Opportunities for Advancement: It is important to consider the potential for career progression within a specific field, including opportunities for further specialization.
  6. Institution and Training Location: Selecting a reputable institution is vital, as it influences your networking opportunities and future placement prospects.

Non Medical Stream Jobs – Making Your Choice

The selection of a non medical course after completing your 12th grade can significantly impact both your professional and personal growth. As you explore your options, it is essential to reflect on your skills, interests, and career aspirations. Engaging in discussions with recent graduates, industry professionals, and career advisors can provide valuable insights and aid in making a well-informed decision. By choosing wisely, you can embark on a fulfilling journey that aligns with your objectives and passions.

Conclusion

Upon finishing 12th grade in a non medical stream, students are presented with numerous career possibilities. They may opt for engineering, architecture, or computer science within technical disciplines. For individuals inclined towards commerce, choices such as BBA, B.Com, or CA are available. Those with a passion for science can consider pursuing pure sciences like B.Sc. in Physics, Chemistry, or Mathematics. Furthermore, careers in law, design, and the military are also viable options. Each career path comes with its own set of opportunities and challenges, making it crucial to select one that aligns with personal interests and strengths.

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ’s)

1. Which job is best after non-medical?

You can choose from several non-medical job options; what matters is your interest and the skills you need for that job. The best non-medical jobs are:
1. Engineer 
2. Actuarial Science 
3. Merchant Navy 
4. Architect 
5. UPSC 

2. What should I do after the 12th Non medical for a high salary? 

To secure a non-medical job with a high salary, you can do these courses:
1. BTech. 
2. B. Arch.
3. Digital Marketing 
4. MBA

3. What can I do after 12th Non-medical for a government job?

Choosing to do a government job after 12th non-medical is one of the best choices you can make. You can start preparing for a government job early, from 11 or 12, and take multiple exams for government jobs like:
1. SSC Combined Higher Secondary Level 
2. SSC Grade C and Grade D Stenographers  
3. RBI Officer 
4. Railway Group D 
5. RRB Assistant Loco Pilot   

4. What are the career options after 12th non medical?

Today, there are various career options after 12th non medical that students can choose from to land high-salary job positions. Non-medical career options like Actuarial Science, Merchant Navy, Technical Writing, Hotel Management, and more offer great scope for growth and success.

5. How to choose a career after the 12th?

To choose the right career path after the 12th non-medical, start by evaluating your interests, strengths, and values. Research various career options after 12th non medical, seek advice from professionals or career counselors, and consider practical factors such as job demand, growth opportunities, and financial stability.

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