The September 11, 2001 attacks marked a turning point in global history, leading to profound changes in international relations, security, and the global fight against terrorism.
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On September 11, 2001, al-Qaeda terrorists hijacked four planes, crashing them into the World Trade Center, the Pentagon, and a Pennsylvania field, killing nearly 3,000 people.
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The attacks united the world in grief and led to widespread condemnation of terrorism. The U.S. launched Operation Enduring Freedom, targeting al-Qaeda and the Taliban in Afghanistan.
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The U.S. declared a global War on Terror, leading to military interventions in Afghanistan and Iraq. This war reshaped geopolitics, with lasting implications for international security.
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9/11 deeply impacted U.S. domestic policies, including increased security measures, the creation of the Department of Homeland Security, and the implementation of the PATRIOT Act.
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The attacks prompted international alliances against terrorism. However, the subsequent wars led to widespread instability, human rights concerns, and criticism of U.S. foreign policy.
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The War on Terror has cost trillions of dollars and resulted in significant loss of life, including civilian casualties. The wars in Afghanistan and Iraq caused immense suffering and displacement.
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Despite military efforts, terrorism persists globally. The legacy of 9/11 includes ongoing conflicts, refugee crises, and the rise of extremist ideologies in various regions.